Online Encyclopedia

BREUGHEL (or BRUEGIHEL), PIETER

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Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 503 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BREUGHEL (or BRUEGIHEL), PIETER  , Flemish painter, was the son of a peasant residing in the
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village of Breughel near
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Breda . After receiving instruction in
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painting from Koek, whose daughter he married, he spent some time in France and Italy, and then went to Antwerp, where he was elected into the Academy in 1551 . He finally settled at Brussels and died there . The subjects of his pictures are chiefly humorous figures, like those of D .
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Teniers; and if he wants the delicate touch and silvery clearness of that master, he has abundant spirit and comic power . He is said to have died about the
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year 1570 at the age of sixty; other accounts give 1590 as the date of his
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death . His son PIETER, the younger (1564–1637), known as " Hell " Breughel, was born in Brussels and died at Antwerp, where his " Christ bearing the
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Cross " is in the museum . Another son
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JAN (c . 1569–1642), known as "
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Velvet " Breughel, was born at Brussels . He first applied himself to painting flowers and fruits, and afterwards acquired considerable reputation by his landscapes and sea-pieces . After residing long at Cologne he travelled into Italy, where his landscapes, adorned with small figures, were greatly admired . He
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left a large number of pictures, chiefly landscapes, which are executed with
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great skill .

End of Article: BREUGHEL (or BRUEGIHEL), PIETER
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