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EDWARD HAROLD BROWNE (18,1–1891)

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Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 663 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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EDWARD HAROLD BROWNE (18,1–1891)  ,
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English bishop, was born at
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Aylesbury and educated at
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Eton and Cambridge . He was ordained in 1836, and two years later was elected senior tutor of Emmanuel College, Cambridge . From 1843 to 1849 he was
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vice-
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principal of St David's College, Lampeter, and in 1854 was appointed Norrisian professor of divinity at Cambridge . His best-known
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book is the Exposition of the
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Thirty-nine Articles (vol. i., Cambridge, 185o; vol. ii.,
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London, 1853), which remained for many years a standard
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work on the subject . In 1864 he was consecrated bishop of Ely, and proceeded to reorganize his diocese . He maintained that the deposition of Bishop Colenso endangered the independence of bishops . Nevertheless, he was opposed to Colenso's criticism of the Bible, and replied to it in The
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Pentateuch and the Elohistic Psalms (1863), written from a conservative standpoint . In 1869 he was one of the consecrating prelates when Temple became bishop of Exeter, and endeavoured to remove the prejudice against his appointment by showing that Temple was not responsible for the views of other writers in the famous Essays and Reviews (186o) . He was bishop of Winchester from 1873 till 1890, when
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ill-
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health compelled him to resign .

End of Article: EDWARD HAROLD BROWNE (18,1–1891)
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