Online Encyclopedia

SIR JAMES BROWNE (1839–1896)

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Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 664 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SIR JAMES BROWNE (1839–1896)  , Anglo-
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Indian engineer and
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administrator, was the son of Robert Browne of
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Falkirk in Scotland . He was educated at the military college, Addiscombe, and received a commission in the Bengal engineers in 1857 . He served in the expedition against the Mahsud Waziris in 186o, being mentioned in despatches, and in 1863 in the Umbeyla
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campaign, when he was three times mentioned . In
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January 1875 he became superintendent of
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works for the
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building of the
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Indus
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bridge . In 1877 he was promoted
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lieutenant-colonel, and in 1878–1879 accompanied
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Sir Donald Stewart as
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political officer during the Afghan War . He took
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part in several engagements, was mentioned in despatches, and received the C.B . In 1881 he became colonel, and in 1882 commanded the Indian engineer contingent sent to
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Egypt, being
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present at the
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battle of Tell-el-Kebir . For his services in Egypt he received the 3rd class of the Osmanieh Order and the
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khedive's
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star . In 1884 he was appointed engineer in chief of the
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Sind-Pishin railway . In 1888 he was made a K.C.S.I. and in 1889 quartermaster-general for India . In 1892 he was appointed agent to the governor-general in
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Baluchistan, in succession to Sir Robert Sandeman, his intimate experience of the Baluchis, gained during his railway
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work, having specially fitted him for this
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post . He died suddenly on the 13th of
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June 1896 .

Sir

James Browne was a man of splendid courage and physique, and many tales are told of the
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personal prowess which, together with his sym- pathetic knowledge of the natives, made him a popular hero among the frontier tribesmen . See General McLeod Innes, The
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Life and Times of Sir James Browne (1905) .

End of Article: SIR JAMES BROWNE (1839–1896)
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SIR THOMAS BROWNE (1605-1682)

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