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BU5IRI [Abu `Abdallah_ Muhammad ibn S...

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Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 873 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BU5IRI [
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Abu `Abdallah_ Muhammad
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ibn Said ul-Busiri] (1211-1294)
  , Arabian poet, lived in
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Egypt, where he wrote under the patronage of
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Ibn Ilinna, the
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vizier . His poems seem to have been wholly on religious subjects . The most famous of these is the so-called " Poem of the
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Mantle." It is entirely in praise of Mahomet, who cured the poet of paralysis by appearing to him in a dream and wrapping him in a mantle . The poem has little
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literary value, being an imitation of Ka`b ibn Zuhair's poem in praise of Mahomet, but its
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history has been unique (cf . I . Goldziher in Revue de l'histoire
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des religions, vol. xxxi. pp . 304 ff.) . Even in the poet's lifetime it was regarded as sacred . Up to the
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present time its verses are used as amulets; it is employed in the lamentations for the dead; it has been frequently edited and made the basis for other poems, and new poems have been made by interpolating four or six lines after each
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line of the
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original . It has been published with
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English
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translation by Faizullabhai (Bombay, 1893), with French translation by R . Basset (Paris, 1894), with German translation by C . A .

Ralfs (

Vienna, 186o), and in other
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languages elsewhere . For long list of commentaries, &c., cf . C . Brockelmann's Gesch. der Arab . Litteratur (
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Weimar, 1898), vol. i. pp . 264-267 . (G . W .

End of Article: BU5IRI [Abu `Abdallah_ Muhammad ibn Said ul-Busiri] (1211-1294)
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