See also:

• BUCER (or BuTZER), MARTIN (1491-1551)

BUCER (or BuTZER), See also:

• MARTIN (Martinus)
• MARTIN, BON LOUIS HENRI (1810-1883)
• MARTIN, CLAUD (1735-1800)
• MARTIN, FRANCOIS XAVIER (1762-1846)
• MARTIN, HOMER DODGE (1836-1897)
• MARTIN, JOHN (1789-1854)
• MARTIN, LUTHER (1748-1826)
• MARTIN, SIR THEODORE (1816-1909)
• MARTIN, SIR WILLIAM FANSHAWE (1801–1895)
• MARTIN, ST (c. 316-400)
• MARTIN, WILLIAM (1767-1810)

MARTIN (1491-1551)  , See also:

• GERMAN
• GERMAN, DUTCH AND SCANDINAVIAN

German See also:

• PROTESTANT

Protestant reformer, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born in 1491 at See also:

• SCHLETTSTADT

Schlettstadt in See also:

• ALSACE (Ger. Elsass)

Alsace . In 15o6 he entered the Dominican See also:

• ORDER
• ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
• ORDER, HOLY

order, and was sent to study at See also:

• HEIDELBERG

Heidelberg . There he became acquainted with the See also:

• WORKS

works of See also:

• ERASMUS, DESIDERIUS (1466–1536)

Erasmus and See also:

• LUTHER, MARTIN (1483-1546)

Luther, and was See also:

• PRESENT

present at a disputation of the latter with some of the Romanist doctors . He became a convert to the reformed opinions, abandoned his order by papal See also:

• DISPENSATION

dispensation in 1521, and soon afterwards married a See also:

• NUN (O. Eng. nunne, from Lat. nonnus, nonna, familiar terms for an old man or woman)

nun . In 1522 he was pastor at Landstuhl in the See also:

• PALATINATE (Ger. Pfalz)

palatinate, and travelled hither and thither propagating the reformed See also:

• DOCTRINE

doctrine . After his ex-communication in 1523 he made his headquarters at See also:

• STRASSBURG, or STRASBURG (French Strasbourg)

Strassburg, where he succeeded See also:

• MATTHEW, GOSPEL OF ST
• MATTHEW, ST (MaOOaior or MarOaIos, probably a shortened form of the Hebrew equivalent to Theodorus)
• MATTHEW, TOBIAS

Matthew Zell . See also:

• HENRY
• HENRY (1129-1195)
• HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
• HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
• HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
• HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
• HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
• HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
• HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
• HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
• HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
• HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
• HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
• HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)

Henry VIII. of See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England asked his See also:

• ADVICE (Fr. avis, from Lat. ad, to, and visum, viewed)

advice in connexion with the See also:

• DIVORCE

divorce from See also:

• CATHERINE
• CATHERINE, SAINT

Catherine of See also:

• ARAGON, or ARRAGON (in Span. Aragon)

Aragon . On the question of the See also:

• SACRAMENT

sacrament of the See also:

• LORD
• LORD (O. Eng. hldford, i.e. hldfweard, the warder or keeper of bread, hlIf, loaf; the word is not represented in any other Teutonic language)
• LORD, JOHN (1810-1894)

Lord's Supper, See also:

• BUCER (or BuTZER), MARTIN (1491-1551)

Bucer's opinions were decidedly Zwinglian, but he was anxious to maintain See also:

• CHURCH
• CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
• CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
• CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
• CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
• CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)

church unity with the Lutheran party, and constantly endeavoured, especially after See also:

• ZWINGLI, HULDREICH (1484—1531)

Zwingli's See also:

• DEATH

death, to formulate a statement of belief that would unite Lutheran, See also:

• SOUTH
• SOUTH, ROBERT (1634–1716)

south German and Swiss reformers . Hence the See also:

• CHARGE
• CHARGE (through the Fr. from the Late Lat. carricare, to load in a carrus or wagon; cf. " cargo ")

charge of See also:

• AMBIGUITY (Fr. ambiguite, med. Lat. ambiguitas, from Lat. ambiguus, doubtful; ambi, both ways, agere, to drive)

ambiguity and obscurity which has been laid against him . In 1548 he was sent for to See also:

• AUGSBURG
• AUGSBURG, CONFESSION OF
• AUGSBURG, WAR OF THE LEAGUE OF

Augsburg to sign the agreement, called the See also:

• INTERIM

Interim, between the Catholics and Protestants . His stout opposition to this project exposed him to many difficulties, and he was glad to accept See also:

• CRANMER, THOMAS (1489-1556)

Cranmer's invitation to make his See also:

• HOME
• HOME, DANIEL DUNGLAS (1833-1886)
• HOME, EARLS OF

home in England . On his arrival in 1549 he was appointed regius See also:

• PROFESSOR (the Latin noun formed from the verb profiteri, to declare publicly, to acknowledge, profess)

professor of divinity at See also:

• CAMBRIDGE
• CAMBRIDGE, EARLS AND DUKES OF
• CAMBRIDGE, RICHARD OWEN (1717-1802)

Cambridge .

See also:

• EDWARD

Edward VI. and the See also:

• PROTECTOR

protector See also:

• SOMERSET, EARLS AND DUKES OF
• SOMERSET, EDMUND BEAUFORT, DUKE OF (c. 1404–1455)
• SOMERSET, EDWARD SEYMOUR, DUKE OF (c. 1506–1552)
• SOMERSET, LORD ROBERT EDWARD HENRY (1776-1842)
• SOMERSET, ROBERT CARR (or KER), EARL OF (e. 1590-1645)

Somerset showed him much favour and he was See also:

• CON

con-suited as to the revision of the See also:

• BOOK

Book of See also:

• COMMON

Common See also:

• PRAYER (from Lat. precari, entreat; Ital. pregaria, Fr. priere)
• PRAYER, BOOK OF COMMON

Prayer . But on the 27th of See also:

• FEBRUARY

February 1551 he died, and was buried in the university church, with See also:

• GREAT

great See also:

• STATE
• STATE, GREAT OFFICERS OF

state . In 1557, by See also:

• MARY
• MARY (1457-1482)
• MARY (1496-1533)
• MARY, QUEEN OF SCOTS

Mary's commissioners, his See also:

• BODY

body was dug up and burnt, and his See also:

• TOMB (Gr. Tuµ/3a, Tuµ(3os, probably allied to Lat. tumulus, literally a swelling, tumere, to swell)

tomb demolished; it was subsequently reconstructed by order of See also:

• ELIZABETH
• ELIZABETH (1533-1603)
• ELIZABETH (1596-1662)
• ELIZABETH (1635–1650)
• ELIZABETH [ AMELIE EUGENIE ] (1837—1898)
• ELIZABETH [1lisabeth Philippine Marie Helene of France] (1764—1794)
• ELIZABETH [PAULINE ELIZABETH OTTILIE LOUISE] (1843– )
• ELIZABETH [PETROVNA] (1709-1762), EMPRESS
• ELIZABETH, SAINT (1207-1231)

Elizabeth . Bucer is said to have written ninety-six See also:

• TREATISES

treatises, among them a See also:

• TRANSLATION

translation and exposition of the See also:

• PSALMS, BOOK
• PSALMS, BOOK OF, or PSALTER

Psalms and a See also:

• WORK

work De regno Christi . His name is See also:

• FAMILIAR (through the Fr. familier, from Lat. familiaris, of or belonging to the familia, family)

familiar in See also:

• ENGLISH

English literature from the use made of his doctrines by See also:

• MILTON
• MILTON, JOHN (1608–1674)

Milton in his divorce treatises . A collected edition of his writings has never been published . A See also:

• VOLUME

volume known as the Tomus Anglicanus (See also:

• BASEL (Fr. Bale)
• BASEL (Fr. Belle, but Basle is a wholly erroneous form; Ital. Basilea)
• BASEL, CONFESSION OF
• BASEL, COUNCIL OF

Basel, 1577) contains those written in England . See J . W . Baum, Capita and Butzer (Strassburg, 186o) ; A . Erichson, • See also:

• MARTIN (Martinus)
• MARTIN, BON LOUIS HENRI (1810-1883)
• MARTIN, CLAUD (1735-1800)
• MARTIN, FRANCOIS XAVIER (1762-1846)
• MARTIN, HOMER DODGE (1836-1897)
• MARTIN, JOHN (1789-1854)
• MARTIN, LUTHER (1748-1826)
• MARTIN, SIR THEODORE (1816-1909)
• MARTIN, SIR WILLIAM FANSHAWE (1801–1895)
• MARTIN, ST (c. 316-400)
• MARTIN, WILLIAM (1767-1810)

Martin .Butzer (1891) ; and the articles in the See also:

• DIET

Diet . Nat .

Biog . (by A . W . See also:

• WARD
• WARD, ADOLPHUS WILLIAM (1837- )
• WARD, ARTEMUS
• WARD, EDWARD MATTHEW (1816-1879)
• WARD, ELIZABETH STUART PHELPS (1844-1911)
• WARD, JAMES (1769--1859)
• WARD, JAMES (1843– )
• WARD, JOHN QUINCY ADAMS (1830-1910)
• WARD, LESTER FRANK (1841– )
• WARD, MARY AUGUSTA [MRS HUMPHRY WARD]
• WARD, WILLIAM (1766-1826)
• WARD, WILLIAM GEORGE (1812-1882)

Ward), and in See also:

• HERZOG, HANS (1819–1894)
• HERZOG, JOHANN JAKOB (1805-1882)

Herzog-Hauck's Realencyklopadie (by See also:

• PAUL
• PAUL (PAULUS)

Paul Griinberg) .