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BULWARK (a word probably of Scandinav...

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Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 796 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BULWARK (a word probably of Scandinavian origin, from bol or See also:bole, a See also:tree-See also:trunk, and werk, See also:work, in Ger. Bollwerk, which has also been derived from an old See also:German bolen, to throw, and so a See also:machine for throwing missiles)  , a See also:barricade of beams, See also:earth, &c., a See also:work in 15th and 16th See also:century fortifications designed to See also:mount See also:artillery (see See also:BOULEVARD) . On See also:board See also:ship the See also:term is used of the woodwork See also:running See also:round the ship above the level of the See also:deck . Figuratively it means anything serving as a See also:defence .

End of Article: BULWARK (a word probably of Scandinavian origin, from bol or bole, a tree-trunk, and werk, work, in Ger. Bollwerk, which has also been derived from an old German bolen, to throw, and so a machine for throwing missiles)
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