Online Encyclopedia

CONRAD BURSIAN (1830–1883)

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Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 863 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CONRAD BURSIAN (1830–1883)  , German philologist and archaeologist, was born at Mutzschen in Saxony, on the 14th of November 183o . On the removal of his parents to
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Leipzig, he received his early
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education at the Thomas school, and entered the university in 1847 . Here he studied under Moritz Haupt and
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Otto Jahn until 1851, spent six months in Berlin (chiefly to attend Bockh's lectures), and completed his university studies at Leipzig (1852) . The next three years were devoted to travel-ling in Belgium, France, Italy and
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Greece . In 1856 he became a Privat-docent, and in 1858 extraordinary professor at Leipzig; in 1861 professor of
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philology and archaeology at
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Tubingen; in 1864 professor of classical antiquities at Zurich; in 1869 at
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Jena, where he was also director of the archaeological museum; in 1874 at Munich, where he remained until his
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death on the 21st of September 1883 . His most important
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works are: Geographic von Griechenland (1862–1872); Beitrdge zur Geschichte der klassischen Studien im Mittelalter (1873); Geschichte der klassischen Philologie in Deutschland (1883);
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editions of
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Julius Firmicus Maternus' De Errore Profanarum Religionum (1856) and of
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Seneca's Suasoriae (1857) . The article on Greek
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Art in Ersch and Gruber's
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Encyclopaedia is by him . Probably the
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work in connexion with which he is best known is the Jahresbericht uber die Fortschritte der klassischen Altertumswissenschaft (1873, &c.), of which he was the founder and editor; from 1879 a Biographisches Jahrbuch fur Altertumskunde was published by way of supplement, an obituary
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notice of Bursian, with a
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complete list of his writings, being in the
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volume for 1884 .

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