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BUTTER (Lat. butyrum, Gr. 0obrvpov, a...

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Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 890 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BUTTER (See also:Lat. butyrum, Gr. 0obrvpov, apparently connected with $ous, cow, and rvpbs, See also:cheese, but, according to the New See also:English See also:Dictionary, perhaps of Scythian origin)  , the fatty portion of the See also:milk of mammalian animals . The milk of all mammals contains such fatty constituents, and See also:butter from the milk of goats, See also:sheep and other animals has been and may be used; but that yielded by cow's milk is the most savoury, and it alone really constitutes the butter of See also:commerce . The milk of the various breeds of See also:cattle varies widely in the proportion of fatty See also:matter it contains; its richness in this respect being greatly influenced by See also:season, nature of See also:food, See also:state of the animals' See also:health and other considerations . Usually the cream is skimmed off the See also:surface of the milk for making butter, but by some the churning is performed on the milk itself without waiting for the separation of the cream . The operation of churning causes the rupture of the oil sacs, and by the coalescence of the See also:fat so liberated butter is formed .

End of Article: BUTTER (Lat. butyrum, Gr. 0obrvpov, apparently connected with $ous, cow, and rvpbs, cheese, but, according to the New English Dictionary, perhaps of Scythian origin)
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