Online Encyclopedia

JOHAN NIKLAS BYSTROM (1783–1848)

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Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 906 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JOHAN NIKLAS

BYSTROM (1783–1848)  ,
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Swedish sculptor, was born on the 18th of December 1783 at Philipstad . At the age of twenty he went to
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Stockholm and studied for three years under Sergel . In 1809 he gained the academy prize, and in the following
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year visited Rome . He sent home a beautiful
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work, " The Reclining Bacchante," in
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half
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life
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size, which raised him at once to the first rank among Swedish sculptors . On his return to Stockholm in 1816 he presented the
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crown prince with a
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colossal statue of himself, and was entrusted with several important
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works . Although he was appointed professor of sculpture at the academy, he soon returned to Italy, and with the exception of the years from 1838 to 1844 continued to reside there . He died at Rome in 1848 . Among Bystrom's numerous productions the best are his representations of the
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female form, such as "
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Hebe," "Pandora," "
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Juno suckling Hercules," and the " Girl entering the Bath." His colossal statues of the Swedish kings are also much admired .

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