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CALAIS , a See also:city and sub-See also:port of entry of See also:Washington See also:county, See also:Maine, U.S.A., on the See also:Saint Croix See also:river, 12 M. from its mouth, opposite Saint See also:Stephens, New See also:Brunswick, with which it is connected by See also:bridges . Pop . (1890) 7290;.(1900),7655 (1908 being See also:foreign-See also:born ; (1910) 6116 . It is served by the Washington County railway (102.5 M. to Washington Junction, where it connects with the Maine Central railway), and by steamboat lines to See also:Boston, See also:Portland and Saint Johns . In the city limits are the See also:post-offices of Calais, Milltown and Red See also:Beach . The city has a small public library . The valley here is wide and deep, the See also:banks of the river bold and picturesque, and the See also:tide rises and falls about 25 ft . The city has important interests in See also:lumber, besides foundries, See also:machine shops, See also:granite See also:works—there are several granite (notably red granite) quarries in the vicinity—a tannery, and manufactories of shoes and calcined See also:plaster . Big See also:Island, now in the city of Calais, was visited in the See also:winter of 1604–1605 by See also:Pierre du Guast, sieur de Monts . Calais was first settled in 1779, was incorporated as a See also:town in 1809, and was chartered as a city in 1851 . |
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