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2ND EARL JOHN JEFFREYS PRATT CAMDEN

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Originally appearing in Volume V05, Page 101 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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2ND See also:

EARL See also:JOHN See also:JEFFREYS See also:PRATT See also:CAMDEN  and 1ST See also:MARQUESS (1759-1840), only son of the 1st See also:earl, was See also:born on the 11th of See also:February 1759, and was educated at Trinity See also:College, See also:Cambridge . In 178o he was chosen member of See also:parliament for See also:Bath, and he obtained the lucrative position of See also:teller of the See also:exchequer, an See also:office which he kept until his See also:death, although after 1812 he refused to receive the large income arising from it . In the See also:ministry of See also:William See also:Pitt, See also:Pratt was successively a See also:lord of the See also:admiralty and a lord of the See also:treasury; then, having succeeded his See also:father in the earldom in 1794, he was appointed lord-See also:lieutenant of See also:Ireland in 1795 . Disliked in Ireland as an opponent of See also:Roman See also:Catholic emancipation and as the exponent of an unpopular policy, See also:Camden's See also:term of office was one of commotion and alarm, culminating in the See also:rebellion of 1798 . Immediately after the suppression of the rising he resigned, and in 1804 became secretary for See also:war and the colonies under Pitt, and in 18o5 lord See also:president of the See also:council . He was again lord president from 1807 to 1812, after which date he remained for some See also:time in the See also:cabinet without office . In 1812 he was created earl of Brecknock and Marquess Camden . He died on the 8th of See also:October 184o, and was succeeded by his only son, See also:George See also:Charles, 2nd marquess (1799-1866) . The See also:present marquess is his descendant . Camden was See also:chancellor of the university of Cambridge and a See also:knight of the Garter .

End of Article: 2ND EARL JOHN JEFFREYS PRATT CAMDEN
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