See also:

• OTTO

OTTO VON See also:

• OTTO VON CAMPHAUSEN (1812-1896)
• CAMPHAUSEN, WILHELM (1818-1885)

CAMPHAUSEN (1812-1896)  , Prussian statesman, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born at Hunshoven in the See also:

• RHINE (Lat. Rhenus, Ger. Rhein, Fr. Rhin, Dutch Rhyn, or Rijn)

Rhine Provinces on the 21st of See also:

• OCTOBER

October 1812 . Having studied See also:

• JURISPRUDENCE (Lat. jurisprudenlia, knowledge of law, from jus, right, and prudentia, from providere, to foresee)
• JURISPRUDENCE, COMPARATIVE

jurisprudence and See also:

• POLITICAL

political See also:

• ECONOMY

economy at the See also:

• UNIVERSITIES

universities of See also:

• BONN

Bonn, See also:

• HEIDELBERG

Heidelberg, See also:

• MUNICH (Ger. Munchen)

Munich and See also:

• BERLIN
• BERLIN, CONGRESS AND TREATY OF
• BERLIN, ISAIAH (1725–1799)

Berlin, he entered the legal career at See also:

• COLOGNE (Ger. Koln, or officially, since 1900, Coln)

Cologne, and immediately devoted his See also:

• ATTENTION (from Lat. ad-tendo, await, expect; the condition of being " stretched " or " tense ")

attention to See also:

• FINANCIAL

financial and commercial questions . Nominated See also:

• ASSESSOR (Lat. assessare, assidere, to sit by)

assessor in 1837, he acted for five years in this capacity at See also:

• MAGDEBURG

Magdeburg and See also:

• COBLENZ (KOBLENZ)

Coblenz, became in 1845 counsellor in the See also:

• MINISTRY

ministry of See also:

• FINANCE

finance, and was in 1849 elected a member of the second chamber of the Prussian See also:

• DIET

diet, joining the Moderate Liberal party . In 1869 he was appointed See also:

• MINISTER (Lat. minister, servant)

minister of finance . On taking See also:

• OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")

office, he was confronted with a deficit in the See also:

• REVENUE
• REVENUE (0. Fr. revenu, from revenir, to return)

revenue, which he successfully cleared off by effecting a See also:

• CONVERSION (Lat. conversio, from convertere, to turn or ,change)

conversion of a greater See also:

• PART

part of the See also:

• STATE
• STATE, GREAT OFFICERS OF

state loans . The See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French See also:

• WAR
• WAR (O. Eng. werre, Fr. guerre, of Teutonic origin; cf. O.H.G. werran, to confound)

war See also:

• INDEMNITY (through Fr. indemnite, Lat. indemnis, free from damage or loss; in-, negative, and damnum, loss)

indemnity enabled him to redeem a considerable portion of the state See also:

• DEBT (Lat. debitum, a thing owed)

debt and to remit certain taxes . He was, however, a too warm adherent of See also:

• FREE

free See also:

• TRADE (O. Eng. trod, footstep, from tredan, to tread; in M. Eng. the forms teed, trod and trade appear, the last in the sense of a beaten track)
• TRADE, BOARD OF

trade principles to enjoy the confidence either of the Agrarian party or of See also:

• PRINCE
• PRINCE (Lat. princeps, from primus capio, " I am the first to take "; Ital. principe, Fr. prince)

Prince See also:

• BISMARCK
• BISMARCK, OTTO EDUARD LEOPOLD VON, PRINCE

Bismarck, and his antagonism to the See also:

• TOBACCO

tobacco See also:

• MONOPOLY (Gr. govomeXla or govoircaXwv, exclusive sale, from govds, alone, and irwXeiv, to sell)

monopoly and the See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

general economic policy of the latter brought about his retirement . See also:

• CAMPHAUSEN, OTTO VON (1812-1896)
• CAMPHAUSEN, WILHELM (1818-1885)

Camphausen's See also:

• GREAT

great services to See also:

• PRUSSIA
• PRUSSIA (Ger. Preussen; Lat. Borussia)

Prussia were recognized by his See also:

• SOVEREIGN

sovereign in the bestowal of the See also:

• ORDER
• ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
• ORDER, HOLY

order of the See also:

• BLACK
• BLACK, ADAM (1784-1874)
• BLACK, JEREMIAH SULLIVAN (1810–1883)
• BLACK, WILLIAM (1841-1898)

Black See also:

• EAGLE (Fr. aigle, from the Lat. aquila)

Eagle in 1895, a dignity carrying with it a patent of See also:

• NOBILITY

nobility . He died at Berlin on the 18th of May 1896 .