JOSE DEL See also:

• JOSE DEL CAMPILLO (1695—1743)

CAMPILLO (1695—1743)  , See also:

• SPANISH

Spanish statesman, was of very obscure origin . From his own See also:

• ACCOUNT
• ACCOUNT (through O. Fr. acont, Late Lat. comptum, cornputare, to calculate)

account of his youth, written to See also:

• ANTONIO
• ANTONIO (1429—1498)
• ANTONIO, NICOLAS (1617-1684)

Antonio de Mier in 1726, we only know that he was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born in " a See also:

• HOUSE
• HOUSE (O. Eng. hiss, a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Dut. huis, Ger. Haus; in Gothic it is only found in gudhiss, a temple; it may be ultimately connected with the root of " hide," conceal)

house equally poor and honest," that he studied Latin by his own wish, that he entered the service of See also:

• DON
• DON (anc. Tanais)

Don Antonio Maldonado, See also:

• PREBENDARY (Lat. praebendo = give or grant, through Low Lat. praebenda)

prebendary of See also:

• CORDOBA
• CORDOBA, GONZALO FERNANDEZ DE (1453–15.15)

Cordoba, who wished apparently to See also:

• TRAIN (M. Eng. trayn or trayne, derived through Fr. from Late Lat. trahinare, to drag, draw, Lat. trahere, cf. trail, trace, ultimately from the same source)

train him as a See also:

• PRIEST (Ger. Priester, Fr. pretre)

priest, and that he declined to take orders . He See also:

• LEFT

left the service of Maldonado in 1713, being then eighteen years of See also:

• AGE (Fr. age, through late Lat. aetaticum, from aetas)

age . In 1715 he became " See also:

• PAGE
• PAGE, THOMAS NELSON (1853- )
• PAGE, WILLIAM (1811-1885)

page " to D . Francisco de Ocio, See also:

• SUPERINTENDENT

superintendent See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

general of customs, who doubtless employed him as a clerk . In 1717 he attracted the favourable See also:

• NOTICE

notice of Patine, the See also:

• HEAD (in 0. Eng. heafad; the word is common to Teutonic languages; cf. Dutch hoofd, Ger. Haupt, generally taken to be in origin connected with Lat. caput, Gr. KerbOvi7)
• HEAD, SIR EDMUND WALKER, BART
• HEAD, SIR FRANCIS BOND, BART

head of the newly-organized See also:

• NAVY

navy, and was by him transferred to the See also:

• NAVAL

naval See also:

• DEPARTMENT (Fr. departement, from departir, to separate into parts)

department . Under the See also:

• PROTECTION

protection of Patine, who became See also:

• PRIME, PRIMER AND PRIMING

prime See also:

• MINISTER (Lat. minister, servant)

minister in 1726, See also:

• CAMPILLO, JOSE DEL (1695—1743)

Campillo ~t as constantly employed on naval administrative See also:

• WORK

work both at See also:

• HOME
• HOME, DANIEL DUNGLAS (1833-1886)
• HOME, EARLS OF

home and in See also:

• AMERICA

America . It was Patiiio's policy to build up a navy quietly at home and in America, without attracting too much See also:

• ATTENTION (from Lat. ad-tendo, await, expect; the condition of being " stretched " or " tense ")

attention abroad, and particularly in See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England . Campillo proved an industrious and honest subordinate . See also:

• PART

Part of his experience was to be See also:

• PRESENT

present at a shipwreck in Central America in which he was credited with showing spirit and See also:

• PRACTICAL

practical ability in saving the lives of the See also:

• CREW (sometimes explained as a sea term of Scandinavian origin, cf. O. Icel. kris, a swarm or crowd, but now regarded as a shortened form of accrue, accrewe, used in the 16th century in the sense of a reinforcement, O. Fr. acreue, from accrofire, to grow,
• CREW, NATHANIEL CREW, 3RD BARON (1633–1721)

crew . In 1726 he was denounced to' the See also:

• INQUISITION, THE (Lat. inquisitio, an inquiry)

Inquisition for the offence of See also:

• READING

reading forbidden books . The proceedings against him were not carried further; but the incident is an example of the vexatious tyranny exercised by the See also:

• HOLY

Holy See also:

• OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")

Office, and the effect it must have had even in its decadence in damping all intellectual activity .

It was not until in 1741, when See also:

• SPAIN
• SPAIN (Espana)

Spain was entangled in a See also:

• LAND

land See also:

• WAR
• WAR (O. Eng. werre, Fr. guerre, of Teutonic origin; cf. O.H.G. werran, to confound)

war in See also:

• ITALY
• ITALY (Italia)

Italy and a naval war with England, that Campillo was summoned by the See also:

• KING
• KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
• KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
• KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
• KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
• KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
• KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
• KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
• KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
• KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
• KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
• KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)

king to take the See also:

• PLACE (through Fr. from Lat. platea, street; Gr. IrAar6s, wide)

place of prime minister . He had to find the means of carrying on a policy out of all proportion to the resources of Spain, with an empty See also:

• TREASURY

treasury . His See also:

• SHORT, FRANCIS JOB (1857– )

short See also:

• TENURE (Fr. tenure, from Lat. tenere, to hold)

tenure of See also:

• POWER [WILLIAM GRATTAN] TYRONE (1797-1841)

power was chiefly notable for his vigorous See also:

• ATTEMPT (Lat. adtemptare, attentare, to try)

attempt to sweep away the See also:

• SYSTEM

system Of farming the taxes, which left the See also:

• STATE
• STATE, GREAT OFFICERS OF

state at the See also:

• MERCY (adapted from Fr. merci, Lat. merces, reward)
• MERCY (or MERCI), FRANZ, FREIHERR VON

mercy of contractors and financiers . Campillo's predecessors were constantly compelled to apply to capitalists to provide funds to meet the demands of the king for his buildings and his See also:

• FOREIGN

foreign policy . A whole See also:

• YEAR

year's See also:

• REVENUE
• REVENUE (0. Fr. revenu, from revenir, to return)

revenue was frequently forestalled . Campillo persuaded the king to allow him to establish a system of See also:

• DIRECT

direct collection, by which See also:

• WASTE (O. Fr. wast, guast, gast, gaste; Lat. vastus, vast, desolate)

waste and pilfering would be avoided . Some progress was made towards putting the See also:

• NATIONAL

national finances on a See also:

• SOUND
• SOUND, THE (Danish Oresund)

sound footing, though Campillo could not prevent the king from disposing, without his' knowledge, of large sums of See also:

• MONEY

money needed for the public service . He died suddenly on the 11th of See also:

• APRIL

April 1743 . Campillo was the author of a See also:

• TREATISE

treatise on a New System of See also:

• GOVERNMENT
• GOVERNMENT (0. Fr. governement, mod. gouvernement, O. Fr. governer, mod. gouverner, from Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, guide, rule; cf. Gr. xv(3epvav)

Government for America printed at See also:

• MADRID

Madrid 1789 . He also left a MS. treatise with the' curious See also:

• TITLE (0. Fr. title, mod. titre, from Lat. titulus)

title, What is superfluous and is wanting' in Spain, in See also:

• ORDER
• ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
• ORDER, HOLY

order that it may be what it ought to be, and not what it is . See D .