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CANTON (borrowed from the Ital. canto...

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Originally appearing in Volume V05, Page 221 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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See also:

CANTON (borrowed from the Ital. cantone, a corner or See also:angle)  , a word used for certain divisions of some See also:European countries . In See also:France, the See also:canton, which is a subdivision of the See also:arrondissement, is a territorial, rather than an administpative, unit . The canton, of which there are 2908, generally comprises, on an See also:average, about twelve communes, though very large communes are sometimes divided into several cantons . It is the seat of a See also:justice of the See also:peace, and returns a member to the conseil d'arrondissement (see FRANCE) . In See also:Switzerland, canton is the name given to each of the twenty-two states comprising the Swiss See also:confederation (see SWITZERLAND) . In See also:heraldry, a " canton " is a corner or square See also:division on a See also:shield, occupying the upper corner (usually the See also:dexter) . It is in See also:area two-thirds of the See also:quarter (see HERALDRY) .

End of Article: CANTON (borrowed from the Ital. cantone, a corner or angle)
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