See also:

• CEFALU (anc. Cephaloedium)

CEFALU (anc. Cephaloedium)  , a seaport and episcopal see of the See also:

• PROVINCE
• PROVINCE (Lat. provincia; perhaps a contraction of providentia)

province of See also:

• PALERMO (Greek, Havopuos; Latin, Panhormus, Panormus)

Palermo, See also:

• SICILY (Ital. Sicilia)

Sicily, 42 M . E. of Palermo by See also:

• RAIL

rail . Pop . (1901) 13,273 . The See also:

• ANCIENT
• ANCIENT (also spelt ANTIENT; derived, through the Fr. ancien, old, from the late Lat. antianum, from ante, before)

ancient See also:

• TOWN

town (of Sicel origin, probably, despite its See also:

• GREEK
• GREEK, ETRUSCAN AND

Greek name) takes its name from the headland (ice4aXij, See also:

• HEAD (in 0. Eng. heafad; the word is common to Teutonic languages; cf. Dutch hoofd, Ger. Haupt, generally taken to be in origin connected with Lat. caput, Gr. KerbOvi7)
• HEAD, SIR EDMUND WALKER, BART
• HEAD, SIR FRANCIS BOND, BART

head) upon which it stood (1233 ft.); its fortifications extended to the See also:

• SHORE

shore, on the See also:

• SIDE
• SIDE (mod. Eski Adalia)

side where the See also:

• MODERN

modern town now is, in the See also:

• FORM (Lat. forma)

form of two See also:

• LONG, GEORGE (1800-1879)
• LONG, JOHN DAVIS (1838– )

long walls protecting the See also:

• PORT

port . There are remains of a See also:

• WALL (O. Eng. weal, weall, Mid. Eng. wal, wane, adapted from Lat. vallum, rampart; the original O. Eng. word for a wall was wag or tenth)
• WALL, RICHARD (1694-1778)

wall of massive rectangular blocks of See also:

• STONE
• STONE (0. Eng. shin; the word is common to Teutonic languages, cf. Ger. Stein, Du. steen, Dan. and Swed. sten; the root is also seen in Gr. aria, pebble)
• STONE, CHARLES POMEROY (1824-1887)
• STONE, EDWARD JAMES (1831-1897)
• STONE, FRANK (1800-1859)
• STONE, GEORGE (1708—1764)
• STONE, LUCY [BLACKWELL] (1818-1893)
• STONE, MARCUS (184o— )
• STONE, NICHOLAS (1586-1647)

stone at the modern Porta See also:

• GARIBALDI, GIUSEPPE (1807-1882)

Garibaldi on the See also:

• SOUTH
• SOUTH, ROBERT (1634–1716)

south . It does not appear in See also:

• HISTORY

history before 396 B.C., and seems to have owed its importance mainly to its naturally strong position . The only ancient remains on the See also:

• MOUNTAIN (0. Fr. montaigne; popular Lat. montanea, an adjectival form from the classical mons, montis, whence Eng. " mount," a form usually used along with the name of an individual mountain, e.g. Mt Everest)
• MOUNTAIN, THE (La Montagne)

mountain are those of a small See also:

• BUILDING

building in See also:

• GOOD, JOHN MASON (1764-1827)

good polygonal See also:

• WORK

work (a See also:

• STYLE
• STYLE (from Gr. a-6'1ms, a column; a different word from that used in literature, see below)

style of construction very rare in Sicily), consisting of a passage on each side of which a chamber opens . The doorways are of finely-cut stone, and of Greek type, and the date, though uncertain, cannot, from the careful jointing of the blocks, be very See also:

• EARLY
• EARLY, JUBAL ANDERSON (1816-1894)

early . On the See also:

• SUMMIT

summit of the promontory are extensive remains of a Saracenic See also:

• CASTLE
• CASTLE (Lat. castellum, a fort, diminutive of castra, a camp; Fr. chateau and chdtel)

castle . The new town was founded at the See also:

• FOOT

foot of the mountain, by the shore, by See also:

• ROGER (d. 1139)
• ROGER (d. 1181)

Roger II. in 1131, and the See also:

• CATHEDRAL

cathedral was begun in the same See also:

• YEAR

year . The exterior is well preserved, and is largely decorated with interlacing pointed See also:

• ARCHES, COURT OF

arches; the windows also are pointed .

On each side of the See also:

• FACADE

facade is a massive See also:

• TOWER (Lat. turris; Fr. tour, clocker; Ital. torre; Ger. Thurm)

tower of four storeys . The See also:

• ROUND (O. Fr. rond, Lat. rotundus, the Fr. is the source also of Du. rond; Ger., Swed., Dan. and Nor. rond)

round-headed See also:

• NORMAN
• NORMAN, SIR HENRY WYLIE (1826-1904)

Norman portal is worthy of See also:

• NOTE
• NOTE (Lat. nota, mark, sign, from noscere, to know)

note . The interior was restored in 1559, though the pointed arches of the See also:

• NAVE

nave, See also:

• BORNE, KARL LUDWIG (1786–1837)

borne by ancient See also:

• GRANITE (adapted from the Ital. granite, grained; Lat. granum, grain)

granite columns, are still visible: and the only mosaics preserved are those of the See also:

• APSE
• APSE (Gr. alkir, a fastening, especially the felloe of a wheel; Lat. absis)

apse and the last See also:

• BAY

bay of the See also:

• CHOIR (0. Fr. cuer from Lat. chorus; pronounced quire, and until the end of the 17th century so spelt, the spelling being altered to agree with the Fr. chceur)

choir: they are remarkably See also:

• FINE

fine specimens of the See also:

• ART

art of the See also:

• PERIOD
• PERIOD (Gr. irepioSos, a going or way round, circuit, aepi, round, and &Sis, way, road)

period (1148) and, though restored in 1859-1862, have suffered much less than those at Palermo and See also:

• MONREALE (contraction of monte-reale, so called from a palace built here by Roger I.)

Monreale from the See also:

• PROCESS

process . The figure of the Saviour is especially fine . Thegroinedvaulting of the roof is visible in the choir and the right See also:

• TRANSEPT (from Lat. trans, across, and septum, enclosure; synonymous terms in other languages are Fr. croisee, nef transversee; Ital. crociata; Ger. Querbau, Quersch&)

transept, while. the See also:

• REST (O. Eng. rest, reste, bed, cognate with other Teutonic forms, e.g. Ger. Rast, Riiste, rest, and probably Gothic Rasta, league, i.e. resting or stopping place)

rest of the See also:

• CHURCH
• CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
• CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
• CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
• CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
• CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)

church has a wooden roof . Fine cloisters, coeval with the cathedral, adjoin it . (See G . Hubbard in See also:

• JOURNAL
• JOURNAL (through Fr. from late Lat. diurnalis, daily)

Journal of the R.I.B.A. xv . 333 sqq., 1908.) The See also:

• HARBOUR (from M.E. hereberge, here, an army; cf. Ger. Heer and -beorg, protection or shelter. Other early forms in English were herberwe and haiborow, as seen in various place names, such as Market Harborough.. The French auberge, an inn, derived through

harbour is comparatively small . (T . As.) CEHEGfIN, a town of south-eastern See also:

• SPAIN
• SPAIN (Espana)

Spain, in the province of See also:

• MURCIA

Murcia, on the right See also:

• BANK

bank of the See also:

• RIVER

river See also:

• CARAVACA

Caravaca, a small tributary of the See also:

• SEGURA (anc. Tader)

Segura . Pop .

(1900) 11,6o1 . Cehegin has a thriving See also:

• TRADE (O. Eng. trod, footstep, from tredan, to tread; in M. Eng. the forms teed, trod and trade appear, the last in the sense of a beaten track)
• TRADE, BOARD OF

trade in See also:

• FARM

farm produce, especially See also:

• WINE (Lat. vinum, Gr. oivos)

wine, See also:

• OLIVE (Olea europaea)

olive oil and See also:

• HEMP (in O. Eng. henep, cf. Dutch hennep, Ger. Hanf , cognate with Gr. Kavval3er, Lat. cannabis)

hemp; and various kinds of See also:

• MARBLE (from Lat. marmor, Gr. pApµapos, shining stone)

marble are obtained from quarries near the town . Some of the older houses, however, as well as the See also:

• PARISH (Gr. irapouda, district, neighbourhood; 7r&poucos, one dwelling near or beside, from crap&, OtKOS, house; Lat. paroecur, Late Lat. parochia; cf. Fr. paroisse)

parish church and the See also:

• CONVENT (Lat. conventus, from convenire, to come together)

convent of See also:

• SAN

San Francisco, which still has well-defined See also:

• ROMAN

Roman See also:

• INSCRIPTIONS (from Lat. inscribere, to write upon)

inscriptions on its walls, are built of stone from the ruins of Begastri, a Roman See also:

• COLONY (Lat. colonia, from colonus, a cultivator)

colony which stood on a small adjacent See also:

• HILL
• HILL (0. Eng. hyll; cf. Low Ger. hull, Mid. Dutch hul, allied to Lat. celsus, high, collis, hill, &c.)
• HILL, A
• HILL, AARON (1685-175o)
• HILL, AMBROSE POWELL
• HILL, DANIEL HARVEY (1821-1889)
• HILL, DAVID BENNETT (1843–1910)
• HILL, GEORGE BIRKBECK NORMAN (1835-1903)
• HILL, JAMES J
• HILL, JOHN (c. 1716-1775)
• HILL, MATTHEW DAVENPORT (1792-1872)
• HILL, OCTAVIA (1838– )
• HILL, ROWLAND (1744–1833)
• HILL, SIR ROWLAND (1795-1879)

hill known as the Cabecico de Roenas . The name Cehegin is sometimes connected by See also:

• SPANISH

Spanish antiquaries with that of the See also:

• ZENAGA (SANHAJA, SENAJER)

Zenaga, Senhaja or Senajeh, a See also:

• NORTH
• NORTH, BARONS
• NORTH, MARIANNE (1830—1890)
• NORTH, ROGER (1653-1734)
• NORTH, SIR THOMAS (1535?-16o1?)

North See also:

• AFRICAN

African tribe, which invaded Spain in the 11th See also:

• CENTURY (from Lat. centuria, a division of a hundred men)

century .