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ANDERS See also:CELSIUS (1701-1744) , See also:Swedish astronomer, was See also:born at See also:Upsala on the 27th of See also:November 1701 . He occupied the See also:chair of See also:astronomy in the university of his native See also:town from 1730 to 1744, but travelled during 1732 and some subsequent years in See also:Germany, See also:Italy and See also:France . At See also:Nuremberg he published in 1733 a collection of 316 observations of the See also:aurora borealis made by himself and others 1716-1732 . In See also:Paris he advocated the measurement of an arc of the See also:meridian in See also:Lapland, and took See also:part, in 1736, in the expedition organized for the purpose by the See also:French See also:Academy . Six years later he described the centigrade thermometer in a See also:paper read before the Swedish Academy of Sciences (see See also:THERMOMETRY) . His See also:death occurred at Upsala on the 25th of See also:April 1744 . He wrote: Nova Method us distantiam See also:solis a terra determinandi (1730); De observationibus See also:pro figura telluric determinanda (1738); besides many less important See also:works . See W . Ostwald's Klassiker der exacten Wissenschaften, No . 57 (See also:Leipzig, 1904), where See also:Celsius's memoir on the thermometric See also:scale is given in See also:German with See also:critical and See also:biographical notes (p . 132) ; See also:Marie, Histoire See also:des sciences, viii . 30; See also:Poggendorff's Biog.-literarisches Handworterbuch .
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