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See also:CENTURIPE (formerly CENTORBI, anc. KepiOpal-a or Centuripae) , a See also:town of See also:Sicily, in the See also:province of See also:Catania, situated 2380 ft. above See also:sea-level in a commanding situation, 7 M . N. of the railway station of Catenanuova-See also:Centuripe, which is 28 m . W. from Catania . Pop . (1901) 11,311 . See also:Thucydides mentions it as a See also:city of the Sicels . It became an ally of the Athenians at the See also:time of their expedition against See also:Syracuse, and maintained its See also:independence almost uninterruptedly (though it See also:fell under the See also:power of See also:Agathocles) until the First Punic See also:War . See also:Cicero describes it, perhaps with some exaggeration, as being far the largest and richest city of Sicily, and as having a See also:population of Io,000, engaged in the cultivation of an extensive territory . It was granted Latin rights before the See also:rest of Sicily . It appears to have suffered much in the war against Sextus Pompeius, and not to have regained its former prosperity under the See also:empire . See also:Frederick II. entirely destroyed it in 1233, but it was soon rebuilt . Considerable remains of the See also:ancient city walls and of buildings, mostly of the See also:Roman See also:period, still exist, and numerous antiquities, including some See also:fine Hellenistic terra-cottas, have been discovered in casual excavations . See F . Ansaldi, I Monldmenti dell' antica Centuripi (Catania, 1851) ; P . Orsi in Atti del Congresso Internazionale di Scienze Storiche (See also:Rome, 1904), v . 177 . (T . |
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