Online Encyclopedia

CHANGE (derived through the Fr. from ...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V05, Page 840 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CHANGE (derived through the Fr. from the
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Late
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Lat. cambium, cambiare, to barter; the ultimate derivation is probably from the root which appears in the Gr. «a urmu', to
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bend)
  , properly the substitution of one thing for another, hence any alteration or variation, so applied to the moon's passing from one phase to another . The use of the word for a place of commercial business has usually been taken to be a shortened form of
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Exchange (q.v.) and so is often written 'Change . The New
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English
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Dictionary points out that " change " appears earlier than " exchange " in this sense . " Change " is particularly used of coins of
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lower denomination given in substitution for those of larger denomination or for a note, cheque, &c., and also for the balance of a sum paid larger than that which is due . A further application is that in bell-ringing, of the variations in order in which a peal of bells may be
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rung . The
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term usually excludes the ringing of the bells according to the diatonic scale in which they are hung (see BELL) . It is from a combination of these two meanings that the thieves'
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slang phrase " ringing the changes " arises; it denotes the various methods by which wrong change may be given or extracted, or counterfeit coin passed .

End of Article: CHANGE (derived through the Fr. from the Late Lat. cambium, cambiare, to barter; the ultimate derivation is probably from the root which appears in the Gr. «a urmu', to bend)
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