Online Encyclopedia

CHARLES KEMBLE (1775—1854)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 724 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CHARLES KEMBLE (1775—1854)  , a younger
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brother of John Philip and Stephen, was born at Brecon, South Wales, on the 25th of November 1775 . He, too, was educated at
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Douai . After returning to England in 1792, he obtained a situation in the
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post-office, but this he soon resigned for the stage, making his first recorded appearance at Sheffield as Orlando in As You Like It in that
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year . During the early period of his career as an actor he made his way slowly to public favour . For a considerable time he played with his brother and
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sister, chiefly in secondary parts, and this with a grace and finish which received scant justice from the critics . His first
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London appearance was on the 21st of
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April 1794, as Malcolm to his brother's
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Macbeth . Ultimately he won
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independent fame, especially in such characters as Archer in George Farquhar's Beaux' Stratagem, Dorincourt in Mrs Cowley's Belle's Stratagem, Charles
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Surface and Ranger in Dr Benjamin Hoadley's Suspicious
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Husband . His Laertes and
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Macduff were hardly less interesting than his brother's -
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Hamlet and Macbeth . In
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comedy he was ably supported by his wife,
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Marie Therese De Camp (1774-1838), whom he married on the 2nd of
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July 18o6 . His visit, with his daughter Fanny, to
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America during 1832 and 1834, aroused much
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enthusiasm . The later period of his career was clouded by
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money embarrassments in connexion with his joint proprietorship in Covent Garden theatre . He formally retired from the stage in December 1836, but his final appearance was on the loth of April 184o .

For some time he held the office of examiner of plays . In 1844–1845 he gave readings from

Shakespeare at Willis's Rooms . He died on the 12th of November 1854 . Macready regarded his Cassio as incomparable, and summed him up as " a first-
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rate actor of second-rate parts." See Gentleman's
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Magazine,
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January 1855; Records of a Girlhood, by Frances Anne Kemble .

End of Article: CHARLES KEMBLE (1775—1854)
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