Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

FRANCOIS CHARPENTIER (1620-1702)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V05, Page 948 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

FRANCOIS See also:CHARPENTIER (1620-1702)  , See also:French archaeologist and See also:man of letters, was See also:born in See also:Paris on the 15th of See also:February 162o . He was intended for the See also:bar, but was employed by See also:Colbert, who had determined on the See also:foundation of a French See also:East See also:India See also:Company, to draw up an explanatory See also:account of the project for See also:Louis XIV . See also:Charpentier regarded as absurd the use of Latin in monumental See also:inscriptions, and to him was entrusted the task of supplying the paintings of See also:Lebrun in the See also:Versailles See also:Gallery with appropriate legends . His verses were so indifferent that they had to be replaced by others, the See also:work of See also:Racine and Boileau, both enemies of his . Charpentier in his Excellence de la langue francaise (1683) had anticipated See also:Perrault in the famous academical dispute concerning the relative merit of the ancients and moderns . He is credited with a See also:share in the See also:production of the magnificent See also:series of medals that commemorate the See also:principal events of the See also:age of Louis XIV . Charpentier, who was See also:long in See also:receipt of a See also:pension of 1200 livres from Colbert, was erudite and ingenious, but he was always heavy and See also:common-See also:place . His other See also:works include a See also:Vie de Socrate (165o), a See also:translation of the Cyropaedia of See also:Xenophon (1658), and the Traite de la peinture parlante (1684) . CHARRI$RE, See also:AGNES ISABELLE EMILIE DE (1740-1805), Swiss author, was Dutch by See also:birth, her See also:maiden name being See also:van Tuyll van Seeroskerken van ZuyIen . She married in 1771 her See also:brother's See also:tutor, M. de Charriere, and settled with him at See also:Colombier, near See also:Lausanne . She made her name by the publication of her Lettres neuchdteloises (See also:Amsterdam, 1784), offering a See also:simple and attractive picture of French See also:manners . This, with Caliste, ou lettres ecrites de Lausanne (2 vols .

See also:

Geneva, 1785–1788), was analysed and highly praised by Sainte-Beuve in his Portraits de femmes and in vol. iii of his Portraits litteraires . She wrote a number of other novels, and some See also:political tracts; but is perhaps best remembered by her liaison with See also:Benjamin See also:Constant between 1787 and 1796 . Her letters to Constant were printed in the Revue Suisse (See also:April 1844), her Lettres-Memoires by E . H . Gaullieur in the same See also:review in 1857, and all the available material is utilized in a monograph on her and her work by P . See also:Godet, Madame de Charriere et ses antis (2 vols., Geneva, 1906) ..

End of Article: FRANCOIS CHARPENTIER (1620-1702)
[back]
CHARONDAS
[next]
PIERRE CHARRON (1541-1603)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click and select "copy." Paste it into a website, email, or other HTML document.