Online Encyclopedia

CHILDEBERT I

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V06, Page 137 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CHILDEBERT I  . (d . 558) was one of the four sons of Clovis . In the
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partition of his
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father's
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realm in 511 he received as his share the
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town of Paris, and the country to the north as far as the
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river
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Somme, and to the west as far as the
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English Channel, with the Armorican peninsula . In 524, after the
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murder of Chlodomer's children,
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Childebert annexed the cities of
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Chartres and Orleans . He took
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part in the various expeditions against the
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kingdom of
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Burgundy, and in 534 received as his share of the spoils of that kingdom the towns of Macon, Geneva and Lyons . When Vitiges, the king of the Ostrogoths, ceded Provence to the Franks in 535, the possession of Arles and
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Marseilles was guaranteed to Childebert by his brothers . Childebert also made a series of expeditions against the Visigoths of Spain; in 542 he took possession of Pampeluna with the help of his
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brother Clotaire I., and besieged Saragossa, but was forced to retreat . From this expedition he brought back to Paris a precious relic, the tunic of St Vincent, in honour of which he built at the gates of Paris the famous monastery of St Vincent, known later as St Germain-
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des-Pres . He died without issue in 558, and was buried in the abbey he had founded, where his tomb has been discovered . See " Nouveaux documents sur le tombeau de Childebert a Saint-Germain-des-Pres," in the Bulle'in de la Societe des Antiquaires (1887) .

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