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ADAM CLARKE (1762?—1832)

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Originally appearing in Volume V06, Page 443 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ADAM CLARKE (1762?—1832)  ,
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British
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Nonconformist divine, was born at Moybeg, Co . Londonderry, Ireland, in 176o or 1762 . After receiving a very limited
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education he was apprenticed to a
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linen manufacturer, but, finding the employment uncongenial, he resumed school-
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life at the institution founded by Wesley at Kingswood, near Bristol . In 1782 he entered on the duties of the
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ministry, being appointed by Wesley to the Bradford (Wiltshire)circuit . His popularity as a preacher was very
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great, and his influence in the denomination is indicated by the fact that he was three times (18o6, 1814, 1822) chosen to be president of the
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conference . He served twice on the
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London circuit, the second period being extended considerably longer than the
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rule allowed, at the
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special request of the British and
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Foreign Bible Society, who had employed him in the preparationof their Arabic Bible . Though ardent in his pastoral
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work, he found time for diligent study of
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Hebrew and other
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Oriental
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languages, undertaken chiefly with the view of qualifying himself for the great work of his life, his Commentary on the
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Holy Scriptures (8 vols., 1810—1826) . In 1802 he published a Bibliographical
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Dictionary in six volumes, to which he afterwards added a supplement . He was selected by the Records Commission to re-edit Rymer's Foedera, a task which after ten years' labour (18o8—1818) he had to resign . He also wrote
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Memoirs of the Wesley
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Family (1823), and edited a large number of religious
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works . Honours were showered upon him (he was M.A., LL.D. of Aberdeen), and many distinguished men in church and state were his
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personal friends . He died in London on the 16th of August 1832 .

His

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Miscellaneous Works were published in 13 vols . (1836), and a Life (3 vols.) by his son, J . B . B . Clarke, appeared in 1833 .

End of Article: ADAM CLARKE (1762?—1832)
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CHARLES COWDEN CLARKE (1787-1877)

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