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WILLIAM GEORGE CLARK (1821—1878)

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Originally appearing in Volume V06, Page 443 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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WILLIAM GEORGE CLARK (1821—1878)  ,
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English classical and Shakespearian scholar, was born at Barford Hall,
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Darlington, in March 1821 . He was educated at
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Sedbergh and Shrewsbury
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schools and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he was elected
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fellow after a brilliant university career . In 1857 he was appointed public orator . He travelled much during the long vacations, visiting Spain,
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Greece, Italy and Poland . His Peloponnesus (1858) was an important contribution to the knowledge of the country at that time . In 1853 Clark had taken orders, but
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left the Church in 187o after the passing of the Clerical Disabilities Act, of which he was one of the promoters . He also resigned the public oratorship in the same
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year, and in consequence of illness left Cambridge in 1873 . He died at York on the 6th of November 1878 . He bequeathed a sum of
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money to his old college for the foundation of a lectureship in English literature . Although Clark was before all a classical scholar, he published little in that branch of learning . A contemplated edition of the
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works of Aristophanes, a task for which he was singularly fitted, was never published . He visited Italy in 1868 for the express purpose of examining the Ravenna and other
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MSS., and on his return began the notes to the Acharnians, but they were left in too incomplete a state to admit of publication in
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book form even after his
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death (see Journal of
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Philology, viii., 1879) .

He established the Cambridge Journal of Philology, and co-operated with B . H .

Kennedy and James Riddell in the production of the well-known Sabrinae Corolla . The
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work by which he is best known is the Cambridge Shakespeare (1863—1866), containing a collation of early
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editions and selected emendations, edited by him at first with John Glover and afterwards with W . Aldis Wright . Gazpacho (1853) gives an account of his tour in Spain; his visits to Italy at the time of Garibaldi's insurrection, and to Poland during the insurrection of 1863, are described in Vacation Tourists, ed . F . Galton, i. and iii . H . A . J . Munro in Journal of Philology (viii .

1879) describes Clark as " the most accomplished and versatile

man he ever met "; see also notices by W . Aldis Wright in Academy (Nov . 23, 1878) ; R . Burn in
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Athenaeum (Nov . 16, 1878) ; The Times (Nov . 8, 1878) ; Notes and Queries, 5th series, x . (1878), p . 400 .

End of Article: WILLIAM GEORGE CLARK (1821—1878)
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