Online Encyclopedia

CLEITOR, or CLITOR

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V06, Page 481 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CLEITOR, or CLITOR  , a
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town of ancient
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Greece, in that
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part of
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Arcadia which corresponds to the
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modern eparchy of Kalavryta in the nomos of Ells and
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Achaea . It stood in a fertile plain to the south of Mt Chelmos, the highest
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peak of the Aroanian u1. r6Mountains, and not far from a stream of its own name, which joined the Aroanius, or Katzana . In the neighbourhood was a fountain, the waters of which were said to deprive those who drank them of the taste for wine . The town was a place of considerable importance in Arcadia, and its inhabitants were noted for their love of liberty . It extended its territory over several neighbouring towns, and in the Theban war fought against Orchomenus . It joined the other Arcadian cities in the foundation of
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Megalopolis . As a member of the Achaean
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league it was besieged by the Aetolians in 22o B.C., and was on several occasions the seat of the federal assemblies . It coined
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money up to the time of Septimius Severus . The ruins, which bear the
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common name of Paleopoli, or Old City, are still to be seen about 3 M. from a
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village that preserves the ancient designation . The greater part of the walls which enclose an
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area of about a mile and several of the semi-circular towers with which they were strengthened can be clearly made out; and there are also remains of three Doric temples. and a small theatre .

End of Article: CLEITOR, or CLITOR
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WILLIAM CLELAND (1661?-1689)

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