Online Encyclopedia

CLOWN (derived by Fuller, in his Wort...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V06, Page 564 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CLOWN (derived by Fuller, in his Worthies, from
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Lat. colones, a husbandman; but apparently connected with " clod " and with similar forms in Teutonic and Scandinavian
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languages)
  , a rustic, boorish person; the comic character in
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English panto-
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mime, always dressed in baggy costume, with face whitened and eccentrically painted, and a tufted wig . The character probably descends from representations of the devil in
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medieval miracle-plays,
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developed partly through the stage rustics and partly through the foolsor jesters (also called clowns) of the Elizabethan drama . The whitened face and baggy costume indicate a connexion also with the
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continental Pierrot . The prominence of the clown in
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pantomime (q.v.) is a comparatively
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modern development as compared with that of
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Harlequin .

End of Article: CLOWN (derived by Fuller, in his Worthies, from Lat. colones, a husbandman; but apparently connected with " clod " and with similar forms in Teutonic and Scandinavian languages)
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