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SIR GEORGE POMEROY COLLEY (1835-1881)

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Originally appearing in Volume V06, Page 688 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SIR See also:GEORGE See also:POMEROY See also:COLLEY (1835-1881)  , See also:British See also:general, third son of See also:George See also:Pomeroy See also:Colley, of Rathangan, Co . See also:Kildare, See also:Ireland, and See also:grandson of the See also:fourth See also:Viscount Harberton, was See also:born on the 1st of See also:November 1835, and entered the 2nd See also:Queen's See also:Regiment from See also:Sandhurst as See also:ensign in 1852 . From 1854 to 186o he served in See also:South See also:Africa, and was employed in See also:surveying and as a See also:magistrate in See also:charge of the Bashi See also:river See also:district in See also:Kaffraria . See also:Early in 186o he went with his regiment to See also:China to join the Anglo-See also:French expedition, and took See also:part in the See also:capture of the Taku forts and the entry into See also:Peking, returning to South Africa to See also:complete his See also:work in Kaffraria (See also:brevet-See also:majority) . In 1862 he entered the See also:Staff See also:College and passed out in one See also:year with honours . After serving as See also:brigade-See also:major at See also:Devonport for five years, he went to the See also:War See also:Office in 187o to assist in the preparation of (See also:Lord) See also:Cardwell's See also:measures of See also:army reform . He was appointed See also:professor of military See also:administration at the Staff College in 1871 . Early in 1873 he joined See also:Sir See also:Garnet See also:Wolseley at the See also:Gold See also:Coast, where he took charge of the transport, and the success of the See also:Ashanti expedition was in no small degree due to his exertions . He was promoted brevet-See also:colonel and awarded the C.B . In 1875 he accompanied Wolseley to See also:Natal (C.M.G.) . On his return See also:home he was appointed military secretary to Lord See also:Lytton, See also:governor-general of See also:India, and in 1877 private secretary (K.C.S.I.) . In 1879 he joined Wolseley as See also:chief of the staff and brigadier-general in S.E .

Africa, but, on the See also:

murder of See also:Cavagnari at See also:Kabul, returned to India . In 188o he succeeded WoIseley in S.E . Africa as high See also:commissioner and general commanding, and conducted the operations against the See also:rebel Boers . He was defeated at See also:Laing's Nek and at the Ingogo river, and killed at See also:Majuba See also:Hill on the 27th of See also:February 1881 . He had a very high reputation not only for a theoretical knowledge of military affairs, but also as a See also:practical soldier . See See also:Life of Sir George Pomeroy Colley by Lieut.-Gen . Sir W . F . See also:Butler (See also:London, 1899) .

End of Article: SIR GEORGE POMEROY COLLEY (1835-1881)
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