PRINCES OF See also:

• CONDE
• CONDE, LOUIS DE BOURBON, PRINCE
• CONDE, LOUIS II
• PRINCES OF CONDE

CONDE  . The See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French See also:

• TITLE (0. Fr. title, mod. titre, from Lat. titulus)

title of See also:

• PRINCE
• PRINCE (Lat. princeps, from primus capio, " I am the first to take "; Ital. principe, Fr. prince)

prince of See also:

• CONDE
• CONDE, LOUIS DE BOURBON, PRINCE
• CONDE, LOUIS II
• CONDE, PRINCES OF

Conde, assumed from the See also:

• ANCIENT
• ANCIENT (also spelt ANTIENT; derived, through the Fr. ancien, old, from the late Lat. antianum, from ante, before)

ancient See also:

• TOWN

town of Conde-sur-l'Escaut, was See also:

• BORNE, KARL LUDWIG (1786–1837)

borne by a See also:

• BRANCH (from the Fr. branche, late Lat. branca, an animal's paw)

branch of the See also:

• HOUSE
• HOUSE (O. Eng. hiss, a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Dut. huis, Ger. Haus; in Gothic it is only found in gudhiss, a temple; it may be ultimately connected with the root of " hide," conceal)

house of See also:

• BOURBON
• BOURBON, CHARLES, DUKE OF (149o-1527)

Bourbon . The first who assumed it was the famous Huguenot See also:

• LEADER, BENJAMIN WILLIAMS (1831– )

leader, See also:

• LOUIS
• LOUIS (804–876)
• LOUIS (893–911)
• LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
• LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian

Louis de Bourbon (see below), the fifth son of See also:

• CHARLES
• CHARLES (1270-1325)
• CHARLES (1421-1461)
• CHARLES (1525-1574)
• CHARLES (c. 1319-1364)
• CHARLES (Fr. Charles; Span. Carlos; Ital. Carlo; Ger. Karl; derived from O.H.G. Charal,latinized as Carolus, meaning originally " man ": cf. Mod.Ger., Kerl," fellow," A.S. ceorl, Mod. Eng. " churl ")
• CHARLES (KARL EITEL ZEPHYRIN LUDWIG; in Rum. CAROL)
• CHARLES [KARL ALEXANDER] (1712-1780)
• CHARLES, ELIZABETH (1828-1896)
• CHARLES, JACQUES ALEXANDRE CESAR (1746-1823)
• CHARLES, THOMAS (1755-1814)

Charles de Bourbon, See also:

• DUKE (corresponding to Fr. duc, Ital. duca, Ger. Herzog)

duke of See also:

• VENDOME
• VENDOME, LOUIS JOSEPH

Vendome . His son, See also:

• HENRY
• HENRY (1129-1195)
• HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
• HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
• HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
• HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
• HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
• HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
• HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
• HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
• HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
• HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
• HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
• HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)

Henry, prince of Conde (15522-1588), also belonged to the Huguenot party . Fleeing to See also:

• GERMANY
• GERMANY (Ger. Deutschland)

Germany he raised a small See also:

• ARMY
• ARMY (from Fr. armee, Lat. armata)

army with which in 1575 he joined See also:

• ALENCON

Alencon . He became leader of the See also:

• HUGUENOTS

Huguenots, but after several years' fighting was taken prisoner of See also:

• WAR
• WAR (O. Eng. werre, Fr. guerre, of Teutonic origin; cf. O.H.G. werran, to confound)

war . Not See also:

• LONG, GEORGE (1800-1879)
• LONG, JOHN DAVIS (1838– )

long after he died of See also:

• POISON

poison, administered, according 3 See also:

• BRACTON, HENRY DE (d. 1268)

Bracton, De Legibus, See also:

• LIB

lib. iii. See also:

• TRACT (from Lat. tractare, to treat of a matter, through Provencal tractat and Ital. trattato)

tract. ii. c . 28, § 1, and lib. iv. tract. vi. c . 8, § 4 . 4 F . See also:

• POLLOCK

Pollock and F . W .

See also:

• MAITLAND (MAITLAND OF LETHINGTON), WILLIAM
• MAITLAND, EAST
• MAITLAND, EDWARD (1824-1897)
• MAITLAND, FREDERIC WILLIAM (1850-1906)
• MAITLAND, SIR RICHARD (LORD LETHINGTON) (1496-r586)

Maitland, Hist. of See also:

• ENGLISH

English See also:

• LAW
• LAW (0. Eng. lagu, M. Eng. lawe; from an old Teutonic root lag, " lie," what lies fixed or evenly; cf. Lat. lex, Fr. loi)
• LAW, JOHN (1671—1729)
• LAW, WILLIAM (1686-1761)

Law, 2nd ed. vol. ii. p . 37o . In the See also:

• CASE
• CASE, JOHN (d. 1600)

case of See also:

• RICHARD
• RICHARD (d. 1184)
• RICHARD, FRANCOIS MARIE BENJAMIN (18,9-1908)
• RICHARD, HENRY (1812-1888)
• RICHARD, ST

Richard de Anesty, decided by papal rescript in 1148, " a See also:

• MARRIAGE

marriage solemnly celebrated in See also:

• CHURCH
• CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
• CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
• CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
• CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
• CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)

church, a marriage of which a See also:

• CHILD
• CHILD, FRANCIS JAMES (1825-1896)
• CHILD, L
• CHILD, LYDIA MARIA (1802-1880)
• CHILD, SIR FRANCIS (1642-1713)
• CHILD, SIR JOHN (d. 1690)
• CHILD, SIR JOSIAH (163o - 1699)

child had been See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born, was set aside as null in favour of an earlier marriage constituted by a See also:

• MERE
• MERE, ADALBERT (1838-1909)

mere See also:

• EXCHANGE

exchange of consenting words " (ibid. p . 367; cf. the similar decretal of See also:

• ALEXANDER
• ALEXANDER (1461-1506)
• ALEXANDER (ALEXANDER OF BATTENBERG) (1857-1893)
• ALEXANDER (ALEXANDER OsxENOVici) (1876-1903)
• ALEXANDER, ARCHIBALD (1772—1851)
• ALEXANDER, FRANCIS (1800—1881)
• ALEXANDER, GEORGE (1858— )
• ALEXANDER, JOHN WHITE (1856- )
• ALEXANDER, JOSEPH ADDISON (18o9—186o)
• ALEXANDER, SIR JAMES EDWARD (1803—1885)
• ALEXANDER, WILLIAM (1824— )
• ALEXANDER, WILLIAM LINDSAY (1808—1884)

Alexander III. on p . 371) . The See also:

• GREAT

great See also:

• MEDIEVAL

medieval See also:

• CANON

canon lawyer hyndwood illustrates the difficulty of distinguishing, even as See also:

• LATE

late as the See also:

• MIDDLE

middle of the 15th See also:

• CENTURY (from Lat. centuria, a division of a hundred men)

century, between See also:

• CONCUBINAGE
• CONCUBINAGE (Lat. concubina, a concubine; from con-, with, and cubare, to lie)

concubinage and a clandestine, though legal, marriage . He falls back on the See also:

• DEFINITION (Lat. definitio, from de-finire, to set limits to, describe)

definition of an earlier canonist that if the woman eats out of the same dish with the See also:

• MAN
• MAN, ISLE OF (anc. Mona)

man, and if he takes her to church, she may be presumed to be his wife; if, however, he sends her to draw See also:

• WATER

water and dresses her in vile clothing, she is probably a concubine (Provinciale, ed . Oxon . 1679, p. to, s.v. concubinarios) . 5 It may be gathered from the Dominican C . L . Richard's See also:

• ANALYSIS (Gr. avci and Meta, to break up into parts)

Analysis Conciliorum (vol. ii., 1778) that there were more than 110 such complaints in See also:

• COUNCILS

councils and synods between the years 1009 and 1528 .

Dr Rashdall ( See also:

• UNIVERSITIES

Universities of See also:

• EUROPE

Europe in the Middle Ages, vol. ii. p . 691, See also:

• NOTE
• NOTE (Lat. nota, mark, sign, from noscere, to know)

note) points out that a See also:

• MASTER (Lat. magister, related to tnagis, more, as the corresponding minister is to minus, less; the English form is due partly to the O. Eng. maegister, and partly to O. Fr. maistre, mod. maitre; cf. Du. meester, Ger. Meister, Ital. maestro)

master of the university of See also:

• PRAGUE (Ger. Prag; Bohemian Praha)

Prague, in 1499, complained openly to the authorities against a See also:

• BACHELOR (from Med. Lat. baccalarius, with its late and rare variant baccalaris—cf. Ital. baccalare—through O. Fr. bacheler)

bachelor for assaulting his concubine . to the belief of his contemporaries, by his wife, See also:

• CATHERINE
• CATHERINE, SAINT

Catherine de la Tremouille . This event, among others, awoke strong suspicions as to the See also:

• LEGITIMACY

legitimacy of his See also:

• HEIR (Lat. heres, from a root meaning to grasp, seen in heres or erus, master of a house, Gr. xeip, hand, Sans. hat ana, hand)

heir and namesake, Henry, prince of Conde (1588-1646) . See also:

• KING
• KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
• KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
• KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
• KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
• KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
• KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
• KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
• KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
• KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
• KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
• KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)

King Henry IV., however, did not take See also:

• ADVANTAGE

advantage of the See also:

• SCANDAL

scandal . In 1609 he caused the prince of Conde to marry See also:

• CHARLOTTE

Charlotte de See also:

• MONTMORENCY
• MONTMORENCY, ANNE
• MONTMORENCY, MATHIEU JEAN FELICITE DE

Montmorency, whom shortly after Conde was obliged to See also:

• SAVE, or SAVA (Ger. Sau; Hungarian Szdva; Lat. Savus)

save from the king's persistent gallantry by a hasty See also:

• FLIGHT

flight, first to See also:

• SPAIN
• SPAIN (Espana)

Spain and then to See also:

• ITALY
• ITALY (Italia)

Italy . On the See also:

• DEATH

death of Henry, Conde returned to See also:

• FRANCE
• FRANCE, ANATOLE (1844– )

France, and intrigued against the See also:

• REGENT (from Lat. regere, to rule)

regent, See also:

• MARIE

Marie de' See also:

• MEDICI
• MEDICI, GIACOMO (1817-1882)

Medici; but he was seized, and imprisoned for three years (1616-1619) . There was at that See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time before the See also:

• COURT
• COURT (from the O. Fr. court, Late Lat. cortis, curtis, a popular form of class. Lat. cohors, gen. cohortis; the mod. Fr. form tour is due to the influence of the Lat. curia, the word used in medieval documents to translate " court " in the feudal sense)
• COURT, ANTOINE (1696-176o)

court a plea for his See also:

• DIVORCE

divorce from his wife, but she now devoted herself to enliven his' captivity at the cost of her own See also:

• LIBERTY (Lat. libertas, from liber, free)

liberty . During the See also:

• REST (O. Eng. rest, reste, bed, cognate with other Teutonic forms, e.g. Ger. Rast, Riiste, rest, and probably Gothic Rasta, league, i.e. resting or stopping place)

rest of his See also:

• LIFE

life Conde was a faithful servant of the king . He strove to blot out the memory of the Huguenot connexions of his house by affecting the greatest zeal against Protestants . His old ambition changed into a See also:

• DESIRE

desire for the safe aggrandizement of his See also:

• FAMILY

family, which he magnificently achieved, and with that end he bowed before See also:

• RICHELIEU, ARMAND EMMANUEL SOPHIE SEPTEMANIE DU PLESSIS
• RICHELIEU, ARMAND JEAN DU PLESSIS
• RICHELIEU, LOUIS FRANCOIS ARMAND DU PLESSIS

Richelieu, whose niece he forced his son to marry . His son Louis, the great Conde, is separately noticed below .

The next in See also:

• SUCCESSION (Lat. successio, from succedere, to follow after)

succession was Henry Jules, prince of Conde (1643-1709), the son of the great Conde and of Clemence de See also:

• MAINE
• MAINE, ANNE LOUISE BENEDICTE DE BOURBON
• MAINE, SIR HENRY JAMES SUMNER (1822–1888)

Maine, niece of Richelieu . He fought with distinction under his See also:

• FATHER

father in Franche-See also:

• COMTE, AUGUSTE [ISIDORE AUGUSTE MARIE FRANCOIS XAVIER] (1798-1857)

Comte and the See also:

• LOW, SETH (1850- )
• LOW, WILL HICOK (1853- )

Low Countries; but he was heartless, avaricious and undoubtedly insane . The end of his life was marked by singular hypochondriacal fancies . He believed at one time that he was dead, and refused to eat till some of his attendants dressed in sheets set him the example . His See also:

• GRANDSON (Ger. Grandsee)

grandson, Louis Henry, duke of Bourbon (1692-1740), Louis XV.'s See also:

• MINISTER (Lat. minister, servant)

minister, did not assume the title of prince of Conde which properly belonged to him . The son of the duke of Bourbon, Louis See also:

• JOSEPH
• JOSEPH, COMTE DE (1785-1870)
• JOSEPH, FATHER (FRANCOIS LECLERC DU TREMBLAY) (1577-1638)

Joseph, prince of Conde (1736-1818), of ter receivinga See also:

• GOOD, JOHN MASON (1764-1827)

good See also:

• EDUCATION

education, distinguished himself in the Seven Years' War, and most of all by his victory at See also:

• JOHANNISBERG

Johannisberg . As See also:

• GOVERNOR (from the Fr. gouverneur, from gouverner, O. Fr. governer, Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, to direct, guide)

governor of See also:

• BURGUNDY

Burgundy he did much to improve the See also:

• INDUSTRIES

industries and means of communication of that See also:

• PROVINCE
• PROVINCE (Lat. provincia; perhaps a contraction of providentia)

province . At the Revolution he took up arms in behalf of the king, became See also:

• COMMANDER

commander of the " army of Conde," and fought In See also:

• CONJUNCTION (from Lat. conjungere, to join together)

conjunction with the Austrians till the See also:

• PEACE
• PEACE, BREACH OF THE

peace of Campo Founio in 1797, being during the last See also:

• YEAR

year in the pay of See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England . He then served the See also:

• EMPEROR (Fr. empereur, from the Lat. imperator)

emperor of See also:

• RUSSIA
• RUSSIA (Rossiya)

Russia in See also:

• POLAND (Polish Polska, Ger. Polen), (see POLAND, RUSSIAN, below)
• POLAND, RUSSIAN

Poland, and after that (1800) returned into the pay of England, and fought in See also:

• BAVARIA (Ger. Bayern)

Bavaria . In 1800 Conde arrived in England, where he resided for several years . On the restoration of Louis XVIII. he returned to France . He died in See also:

• PARIS
• PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
• PARIS, ALEXIS PAULIN (1800-x881)
• PARIS, BRUNO PAULIN GASTON (1839-1903)
• PARIS, FRANCOIS DE (169o-1727)
• PARIS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ALBERT
• PARIS, TREATIES OF (1814-1815)

Paris in 1818 .

He wrote Essai sur la See also:

• VIE

vie du See also:

• GRAND

grand Conde (1798) .