Online Encyclopedia

CONFERENCE

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V06, Page 902 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CONFERENCE  , a bringing together (

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Lat. conferre) for the purpose of discussion, particularly a meeting of members of one or more societies, of representatives of legislative or other bodies, or of different states . Such are the meetings between members of the upper and
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lower chambers of the
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British parliament, or of the
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United States congress, to adjust matters of difference, and the assemblies of the prime ministers of the various British colonies, held at stated intervals to consult with the imperial government . The title of Colonial Conference was changed to that of Imperial Conference in 1907, but the proposal to change Conference, to Council was dropped; it was felt that the administrative functions usually connoted by the word " council" made that title less suitable to an assembly with purely deliberative and consultative powers, which were more fitly expressed by " conference." In diplomacy the word " conference " is used of a meeting of the representatives of states of greater or less importance for the purpose of settling particular points, as distinguished from a " congress," which is properly a meeting of the
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great powers for the settlement of questions of general
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interest . In practice, however, the distinction is not consistently maintained . The meetings preliminary to a congress and the sessions of the congress itself are also styled " conferences " (see CONGRESS) . The word is also applied to the
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annual assemblies for transacting church business in the Wesleyan Methodist Church of Great Britain and to various similar assemblies in the Methodist Episcopal Church of
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America (see
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METHODISM) .

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