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See also:CONOID (Gr. KWvor, See also:cone, and el os, See also:form) , in See also:geometry, the solids (or surfaces) formed by the revolution of a conic See also:section about one of its See also:principal axes . If the conic be a circle the See also:conoid is a See also:sphere (q.v.); if an See also:ellipse a See also:spheroid (q.v.); if a See also:parabola a paraboloid; if a See also:hyperbola the See also:surface is a hyperboloid of either one or two sheets according as the revolution takes See also:place about the conjugate or transverse See also:axis, and the surface generated by the asymptotes is called the " asymptotic See also:cone." If two intersecting straight lines be regarded as a conic, then the principal axes are the bisectors of the angles between the lines; consequently the corresponding conoid is a right circular cone . It is to be noted that all these surfaces are surfaces of revolution; and they, therefore, differ from the surfaces discussed under the same names in the See also:article GEOMETRY: See also:Analytical . The spheroid has for its cartesian See also:equation(x2+y2)/See also:a2+z2/b2 = 1; the hyperboloid of one See also:sheet(of revolution)is(x2+y2)/a2-z2/b2=1; the hyperboloid of two sheets is z2/c2-(x2+y2)/a2=1; and the paraboloid of revolution is x2+y2=4az . |
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