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See also:CONRAD OF See also:WURZBURG (d. 1287) , the See also:chief See also:German poet of the second See also:half of the 13th See also:century . As little is known of his See also:life as that of any other epic poet of the See also:age . By See also:birth probably a native of See also:Wurzburg, he seems to have spent See also:part of his life in See also:Strassburg and his later years in See also:Basel, where he diedon the 31st of See also:August 1287 . Like his *See also:master, Gottfried of Strassburg, See also:Conrad did not belong to the See also:nobility, from which most of the poets of the See also:time sprang . His varied and voluminous See also:literary. See also:work is comparatively See also:free from the degeneration which set in so rapidly in See also:Middle High German See also:poetry during the 13th century . His See also:style, although occasionally diffuse, is dignified in See also:tone; his See also:metre is clearly influenced by Gottfried's tendency to relieve the monotony of the epic-metre with ingenious See also:variations, but it is always correct; his narratives—if we except See also:Die halbe Birn; of which the authorship is doubtful—are free from coarseness, to which the popular poets at this time were prone, and, although See also:mysticism and See also:allegory bulk largely in his See also:works, they were not allowed, as in so many of his contemporaries, to usurp the See also:place of poetry . Conrad has written a number of legends (Alexius, See also:Silvester, Pantaleon) illustrating See also:Christian virtues and dogmas; Der Welt Lolvn, a didactic allegory on the See also:familiar theme of " Fran Welt," the woman beautiful in front, unsightly and loathsome behind . Die goldene Schmiede is a See also:panegyric of the Virgin; the Klage der Kunst, an allegorical See also:defence of poetry . His most ambitious works are two enormously See also:long epics, Der trojanische Krieg (of more than 40,000 verses and unfinished at that!) and Partenopier and Meliur, both of which are based on See also:French originals . Conrad's See also:powers are to be seen to best See also:advantage in his shorter See also:verse romances, such as Engelhart and Engeltrut, Kaiser See also:Otto and Das Herzemaere; the last mentioned, the theme of which has been made familiar to See also:modern readers by See also:Uhland in his Kastellan von See also:Coucy, is one of the best poems of its See also:kind in Middle High German literature . There is no See also:uniform edition of Conrad's works . Der trojanische Krieg was edited by A. von See also:Keller for the See also:Stuttgart Literarische Verein (1858); Partenopier and Meliur, by K . Bartsch (1871); Die goldene Schmiede and Silvester, by W . See also:Grimm (1840 and 1841); Alexius, by H . F . Massmann (1843) and R . Henczynski (1898); Der Welt Lohn, by F . See also:Roth (1843) ; Engelharl and Engeltrut, by M . See also:Haupt (1844, 2nd ed., 1890); Klage der Kunst, by E . See also:Joseph (1885) . The shorter poems, Otto and Herzemaere, will be found most conveniently in Erzahlungen and Schwanke See also:des Mittelalters, edited by H . Lambel (2nd ed., 1883) . Modern German See also:translations of Conrad's most popular poems have been published by K . See also:Pannier and H . See also:Kruger in Reclam's Universalbibliothek (1879-1891) . On Conrad see F . See also:Pfeiffer in Germania, iii . (1867), and W . Golther in the A.11gemeine deutsche Biographie, vol . 44 (1898), s.v . |
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