See also:

• THOMAS
• THOMAS (c. 1654-1720)
• THOMAS (d. 110o)
• THOMAS, ARTHUR GORING (1850-1892)
• THOMAS, CHARLES LOUIS AMBROISE (1811-1896)
• THOMAS, GEORGE (c. 1756-1802)
• THOMAS, GEORGE HENRY (1816-187o)
• THOMAS, ISAIAH (1749-1831)
• THOMAS, PIERRE (1634-1698)
• THOMAS, SIDNEY GILCHRIST (1850-1885)
• THOMAS, ST
• THOMAS, THEODORE (1835-1905)
• THOMAS, WILLIAM (d. 1554)

THOMAS See also:

• COOPER
• COOPER (or COUPER), THOMAS (c. 1517-1594)
• COOPER, ABRAHAM (1787—1868)
• COOPER, ALEXANDER (d. i66o)
• COOPER, CHARLES HENRY (18o8-1866)
• COOPER, JAMES FENIMORE (1789-1851)
• COOPER, PETER (1791-1883)
• COOPER, SAMUEL (1609-1672)
• COOPER, SIR ASTLEY PASTON (1768-1841)
• THOMAS COOPER (1759–1840)
• COOPER, THOMAS (1805–1892)
• COOPER, THOMAS SIDNEY (1803–1902)

COOPER (1759–1840)  , See also:

• AMERICAN

American educationalist and See also:

• POLITICAL

political philosopher, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born in See also:

• LONDON

London, See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England, on the 22nd of See also:

• OCTOBER

October 1759, and educated at See also:

• OXFORD
• OXFORD, EARLS OF
• OXFORD, EDWARD DE VERE, 17TH EARL
• OXFORD, JOHN DE VERE, 13TH EARL OF (1443-1513)
• OXFORD, PROVISIONS OF
• OXFORD, ROBERT DE VERE, 9TH EARL OF (1362-1392)
• OXFORD, ROBERT HARLEY, 1ST

Oxford . Threatened with See also:

• PROSECUTION

prosecution at See also:

• HOME
• HOME, DANIEL DUNGLAS (1833-1886)
• HOME, EARLS OF

home because of his active sympathy with the See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French Revolution, he emigrated to See also:

• AMERICA

America about 1793, and began the practice of See also:

• LAW
• LAW (0. Eng. lagu, M. Eng. lawe; from an old Teutonic root lag, " lie," what lies fixed or evenly; cf. Lat. lex, Fr. loi)
• LAW, JOHN (1671—1729)
• LAW, WILLIAM (1686-1761)

law in See also:

• NORTHUMBERLAND
• NORTHUMBERLAND, EARLS AND DUKES OF
• NORTHUMBERLAND, JOHN DUDLEY, VISCOUNT LISLE, EARL OF WARWICK
• NORTHUMBERLAND, JOHN NEVILLE, EARL OF (c. 1430-1471)

Northumberland See also:

• COUNTY (through Norm. Fr. comae, cf. O. Fr. cunte, conk', Mod. Fr. comae, from Lat. comitatus, cf. Ital. comitato, Prov. comtat; see COUNT)

county, See also:

• PENNSYLVANIA
• PENNSYLVANIA, UNIVERSITY OF

Pennsylvania . He was See also:

• PRESIDENT (Fr. president, from Lat. praesidens, post-Augustan Lat. for praeses, director, ruler, from praesidere, to sit in front of, preside)

president-See also:

• JUDGE (Lat. judex, Fr. juge)

judge of the See also:

• FOURTH

Fourth See also:

• DISTRICT

District of Pennsylvania in 18o6–1811 . Like his friend See also:

• JOSEPH
• JOSEPH, COMTE DE (1785-1870)
• JOSEPH, FATHER (FRANCOIS LECLERC DU TREMBLAY) (1577-1638)

Joseph See also:

• PRIESTLEY, JOSEPH (1733-1804)

Priestley, who was then living in Northumberland, he sympathized with the See also:

• ANTI, or CAMPA

Anti-Federalists, and took See also:

• PART

part in the agitation against the See also:

• SEDITION (Lat. se or sed, apart, and ire, to go, a going apart, dissension)

Sedition See also:

• ACT (Lat. actus, actum)

Act, and for a newspaper attack in 1799 on President See also:

• JOHN
• JOHN (1167–1216)
• JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
• JOHN (1296-1346)
• JOHN (1371–1419)
• JOHN (1468-1532)
• JOHN (1801-1873)
• JOHN (Heb. llni')
• JOHN (ZAPOLYA) (1487-1540)
• JOHN, 4TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (c. 1695-1762)
• JOHN, DON (1545-1578)
• JOHN, DON (1629–1679)
• JOHN, GOSPEL OF ST
• JOHN, or HAYS (1513–1571)
• JOHN, THE APOSTLE
• JOHN, THE EPISTLES OF

John See also:

• ADAMS
• ADAMS, ANDREW LEITH (1827-1882)
• ADAMS, CHARLES FRANCIS (1807-1886)
• ADAMS, HENRY (1838— )
• ADAMS, HENRY CARTER (1852— )
• ADAMS, HERBERT (i858— )
• ADAMS, HERBERT BAXTER (1850—1901)
• ADAMS, JOHN (1735–1826)
• ADAMS, JOHN QUINCY (1767-1848)
• ADAMS, SAMUEL (1722-1803)
• ADAMS, THOMAS (d. c. 1655)
• ADAMS, WILLIAM (d. 162o)

Adams, See also:

• COOPER
• COOPER (or COUPER), THOMAS (c. 1517-1594)
• COOPER, ABRAHAM (1787—1868)
• COOPER, ALEXANDER (d. i66o)
• COOPER, CHARLES HENRY (18o8-1866)
• COOPER, JAMES FENIMORE (1789-1851)
• COOPER, PETER (1791-1883)
• COOPER, SAMUEL (1609-1672)
• COOPER, SIR ASTLEY PASTON (1768-1841)
• COOPER, THOMAS (1759–1840)
• COOPER, THOMAS (1805–1892)
• COOPER, THOMAS SIDNEY (1803–1902)

Cooper was convicted, fined and imprisoned for See also:

• LIBEL

libel . Like Priestley, Cooper was very highly esteemed by See also:

• THOMAS
• THOMAS (c. 1654-1720)
• THOMAS (d. 110o)
• THOMAS, ARTHUR GORING (1850-1892)
• THOMAS, CHARLES LOUIS AMBROISE (1811-1896)
• THOMAS, GEORGE (c. 1756-1802)
• THOMAS, GEORGE HENRY (1816-187o)
• THOMAS, ISAIAH (1749-1831)
• THOMAS, PIERRE (1634-1698)
• THOMAS, SIDNEY GILCHRIST (1850-1885)
• THOMAS, ST
• THOMAS, THEODORE (1835-1905)
• THOMAS, WILLIAM (d. 1554)

Thomas See also:

• JEFFERSON
• JEFFERSON, JOSEPH (1829-1905)
• JEFFERSON, THOMAS (1743-1826)

Jefferson, who secured for him the See also:

• APPOINTMENT, POWER OF

appointment as first See also:

• PROFESSOR (the Latin noun formed from the verb profiteri, to declare publicly, to acknowledge, profess)

professor of natural See also:

• SCIENCE (Lat. scientia, from scire; to learn, know)

science and law in the University of See also:

• VIRGINIA
• VIRGINIA, or VERGINIA
• VIRGINIA, UNIVERSITY OF

Virginia—a position which Cooper was forced to resign under the fierce attack made on him by the Virginia See also:

• CLERGY (M.E. clergie, O. Fr. clergie, from Low Lat. form clericia [Skean, by assimilation with O. Fr. clergie, Fr. clerge,from Low Lat. clericatus)
• CLERGY, BENEFIT OF

clergy . After filling the See also:

• CHAIR (in. Mid. Eng. chcere, through O. Fr. chaire or chaiere, from Lat. cathedra, later caledra, Gr. xaOi3pa, seat, cf. "cathedral"; the modern Fr. form chaise, a chair, has been adopted in English with a particular meaning as a form of carriage; chaire

chair of See also:

• CHEMISTRY
• CHEMISTRY (formerly "chymistry"; Gr. xvµela; for derivation see ALCHEMY)

chemistry in See also:

• DICKINSON, ANNA ELIZABETH (1842– )
• DICKINSON, JOHN (1732–1808)

Dickinson See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

College, See also:

• CARLISLE
• CARLISLE, EARLS OF

Carlisle, Pa . (1811–1814), and in the University of Pennsylvania (1818-1819), he became professor of chemistry in See also:

• SOUTH
• SOUTH, ROBERT (1634–1716)

South Carolina College, at See also:

• COLUMBIA

Columbia; in 1819, and afterwards gave instruction in politicaleconomy also . In r 820 he became acting president of this institution, and was president from 1821 until 1833, when he resigned owing to the opposition within the See also:

• STATE
• STATE, GREAT OFFICERS OF

state to his liberal religious views . In See also:

• DECEMBER (Lat. decent, ten)

December 1834, owing to continued opposition, he resigned his professorship . He had been formally tried for infidelity in 1832 . He was a born agitator: John Adams described him as " a Iearned, ingenious, scientific and talented madcap." Before his college classes, in public lectures, and in numerous See also:

• PAMPHLETS

pamphlets, he constantly preached the See also:

• DOCTRINE

doctrine of See also:

• FREE

free See also:

• TRADE (O. Eng. trod, footstep, from tredan, to tread; in M. Eng. the forms teed, trod and trade appear, the last in the sense of a beaten track)
• TRADE, BOARD OF

trade, and tried to show that the protective See also:

• SYSTEM

system was especially burdensome to the South . His remedy was state See also:

• ACTION

action .

Each state, he See also:

• CON

con-tended, was a See also:

• SOVEREIGN

sovereign See also:

• POWER [WILLIAM GRATTAN] TYRONE (1797-1841)

power and was in See also:

• DUTY (from " due," that which is owing, O. Fr. deu, dil, past participle of devoir; Lat. debere, debitum; cf. " debt ")

duty See also:

• BOUND, or BOUNDARY (from O. Fr. bonde, Med. Lat. bodena or butina, a frontier line)

bound to protest against the tyrannical acts of the Federal See also:

• GOVERNMENT
• GOVERNMENT (0. Fr. governement, mod. gouvernement, O. Fr. governer, mod. gouverner, from Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, guide, rule; cf. Gr. xv(3epvav)

government . He exercised considerable See also:

• INFLUENCE (Late Lat. influentia, from influere, to flow in)

influence in preparing the See also:

• PEOPLE

people of South Carolina for See also:

• NULLIFICATION

nullification and See also:

• SECESSION

secession; in fact he pre-ceded See also:

• CALHOUN, JOHN CALDWELL (1782-185o)

Calhoun in advocating a See also:

• PRACTICAL

practical application of the state See also:

• SOVEREIGNTY

sovereignty principle . The last years of his See also:

• LIFE

life were spent in preparing an edition of the Statutes at Large of the state, which was completed by See also:

• DAVID
• DAVID (a Hebrew name meaning probably beloved 1)
• DAVID, FELICIEN (1810—1876)
• DAVID, GERARD [GHEERAERT DAVIT], (?=1523)
• DAVID, PIERRE JEAN (1789–1856)
• DAVID, ST (Dewi, Sant)

David See also:

• JAMES
• JAMES (Gr. 'IlrKw,l3or, the Heb. Ya`akob or Jacob)
• JAMES (JAMES FRANCIS EDWARD STUART) (1688-1766)
• JAMES, 2ND EARL OF DOUGLAS AND MAR(c. 1358–1388)
• JAMES, DAVID (1839-1893)
• JAMES, EPISTLE OF
• JAMES, GEORGE PAYNE RAINSFOP
• JAMES, HENRY (1843— )
• JAMES, JOHN ANGELL (1785-1859)
• JAMES, THOMAS (c. 1573–1629)
• JAMES, WILLIAM (1842–1910)
• JAMES, WILLIAM (d. 1827)

James McCord (1797–1855) and published in ten volumes (1836–1841) . Dr Cooper died in Columbia on the , rth of May 1840 . As a philosopher he was a follower of See also:

• HARTLEY, DAVID (1705–1757)
• HARTLEY, JONATHAN SCOTT (1845– )
• HARTLEY, SIR CHARLES AUGUSTUS (1825– )

Hartley, See also:

• ERASMUS, DESIDERIUS (1466–1536)

Erasmus See also:

• DARWIN, CHARLES ROBERT (1809-1882)
• DARWIN, ERASMUS (1731-1802)

Darwin, Priestley and See also:

• BROUSSAIS, FRANCOIS JOSEPH VICTOR (1772-1838)

Broussais; he was a physiological materialist, and a severe critic of Scotch See also:

• META

meta-physics . Among his publications are Political Essays (1800); An See also:

• ENGLISH

English Version of the Institutes of Justinian (1812); Lectures on the Elements of Political See also:

• ECONOMY

Economy (1826); A See also:

• TREATISE

Treatise on the Law of Libel and the See also:

• LIBERTY (Lat. libertas, from liber, free)

Liberty of the See also:

• PRESS (through Fr. presse from Lat. pressare, frequentative of premere, to crush, squeeze, press)

Press (183o); and a See also:

• TRANSLATION

translation of Broussaist On Irritation and See also:

• INSANITY (from Lat. in, not, and sanus, sound)

Insanity (1831), with which were printed his own essays, "The Scripture Doctrine of Material-ism," " View of the Metaphysical and Physiological Arguments in favour of See also:

• MATERIALISM (from Lat. materia, matter)

Materialism," and Outline of the Doctrine of the Association of Ideas." See I . See also:

• WOODBRIDGE

Woodbridge See also:

• RILEY, JAMES WHITCOMB (1853– )

Riley, American See also:

• PHILOSOPHY (Gr. gthos, fond of, and vo4 (a, wisdom)

Philosophy: the See also:

• EARLY
• EARLY, JUBAL ANDERSON (1816-1894)

Early See also:

• SCHOOLS

Schools (New See also:

• YORK
• YORK (HOUSE OF)
• YORK, EDMUND OF LANGLEY, DUKE OF (1341-1402)
• YORK, EDWARD
• YORK, FREDERICK AUGUSTUS, DUKE OF (1763-1827)
• YORK, RICHARD, DUKE

York, 1907) .