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DIRCK VOLCKERTSZOON COORNHERT (1522-1...

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Originally appearing in Volume V07, Page 92 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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DIRCK VOLCKERTSZOON See also:

COORNHERT (1522-1590)  , Dutch politician and theologian, youngest son of Volckert See also:Coornhert, See also:cloth See also:merchant, was See also:born at See also:Amsterdam in 1522 . As a See also:child he spent some years in See also:Spain and See also:Portugal . Returning See also:home, he was disinherited by his See also:father's will, for his See also:marriage with See also:Cornelia (Neeltje) Simons, a portionless gentlewoman . He took for a See also:time the See also:post of See also:major-domo to Reginald (Reinoud), See also:count of See also:Brederode . Soon he settled in See also:Haarlem, as engraver on See also:copper, and produced See also:works which retain high values . Learning Latin, he published Dutch See also:translations from See also:Cicero, See also:Seneca and See also:Boetius . He was appointed secretary to the See also:city (1562) and secretary to the burgomasters .(1564) . Throwing himself into the struggle with See also:Spanish See also:rule, he See also:drew up the manifesto of See also:William of See also:Orange (1566) . Imprisoned at the See also:Hague (1568), he escaped to See also:Cleves, where he maintained himself by his See also:art . Recalled in 1572, he was secretary of See also:state for a See also:short time; his aversion to military violence led him to return to Cleves, where William continued to employ his services and his See also:pen . As a religious See also:man, he wrote and strove in favour of tolerance, being decidedly against See also:capital See also:punishment for heretics . He had no party views; the See also:Heidelberg See also:catechism, authoritative in See also:Holland, he criticized .

The See also:

great See also:Arminius, employed to refute him, was won over by his arguments . He died at See also:Gouda on the 29th of See also:October 1590 . His Dutch version of the New Testament, following the Latin of See also:Erasmus, was never completed . His works, in See also:prose and See also:verse, were published in 1630, 3 vols . See F . D . J . Moorrees, Dirck Volckertszoon Coornhert (1887) ; N . Delvenne, Biog. See also:des Pays-Bas (1829); A . J. See also:van der Aa, Biog . Woordenboek der Nederlanden (1855) . (A .

End of Article: DIRCK VOLCKERTSZOON COORNHERT (1522-1590)
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