Online Encyclopedia

JOHN SELL COTMAN (1782-1842)

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Originally appearing in Volume V07, Page 250 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JOHN SELL COTMAN (1782-1842)  ,
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English landscape-painter and etcher, son of a well-to-do
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silk mercer, was born at Norwich on the ,6th of May 1782 . He showed a talent for
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art and was sent to
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London to study, where he became the friend of Turner, T . Girtin and other artists . He first exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1800 . In 1807 he went back to Norwich and joined the Norwich Society of Artists, of which in 1811 he became president . In 1825 he was made an associate of the Society of Painters in
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Water-colours; in 1834 he was appointed
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drawing-master at King's College, London; and in 1836 he was elected a member of the Institute of
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British Architects . He died in London on the 24th of
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July 1842 . Cotman's
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work was not considered of much importance in his own day, and his pictures only procured small prices; but he now ranks as one of the
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great figures of the Norwich school . He was a
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fine draughtsman, and a remarkable painter both in oil and water-colour . One of his paintings is in the
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National Gallery . His fine architectural etchings, published in a series of volumes, the result of
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tours in Norfolk and
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Normandy, are valuable records of his
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interest in archaeology . He married early in
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life, and had five children, his sons, Miles Edmund (1810-1858) and Joseph John (1814-1878), both becoming landscape-painters of merit; and his younger
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brother Henry's son, Frederic George Cotman (b .

185o), the water-colour artist, continued the

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family reputation .

End of Article: JOHN SELL COTMAN (1782-1842)
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