See also:

• COUNTS

COUNTS AND See also:

• DUKES
• DUKES, LEOPOLD (1810-1891)

DUKES OF See also:

• BAR
• BAR (0. Fr. barre, Late Lat. barra, origin unknown)
• BAR, CONFEDERATION OF
• BAR, FRANCOIS DE (1538-1606)
• BAR, THE

BAR  . In the See also:

• MIDDLE

middle of the Ioth See also:

• CENTURY (from Lat. centuria, a division of a hundred men)

century the territory of See also:

• BAR
• BAR (0. Fr. barre, Late Lat. barra, origin unknown)
• BAR, CONFEDERATION OF
• BAR, FRANCOIS DE (1538-1606)
• BAR, THE

Bar (See also:

• BARROIS, CHARLES (1851– )

Barrois) formed a dependency of the See also:

• EMPIRE

Empire . In the Iith century its lords were only See also:

• COUNTS

counts by See also:

• TITLE (0. Fr. title, mod. titre, from Lat. titulus)

title; they belonged to the See also:

• HOUSE
• HOUSE (O. Eng. hiss, a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Dut. huis, Ger. Haus; in Gothic it is only found in gudhiss, a temple; it may be ultimately connected with the root of " hide," conceal)

house of Mousson (which also possessed the countships of See also:

• MONTBELIARD

Montbeliard and Ferrette), and usually fought in the See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French ranks, while their neighbours, the See also:

• DUKES
• DUKES, LEOPOLD (1810-1891)

dukes of See also:

• LORRAINE

Lorraine, adhered to the See also:

• GERMAN
• GERMAN, DUTCH AND SCANDINAVIAN

German See also:

• SIDE
• SIDE (mod. Eski Adalia)

side . See also:

• THEOBALD, (d. 1161)
• THEOBALD, LEWIS (1688-1744)

Theobald I., See also:

• COUNT (Lat. comes, gen. comitis, Fr. comte, Ital. conte, Span. conde)

count of Bar, was an ally of See also:

• PHILIP
• PHILIP (Gr.'FiXtrsro , fond of horses, from dn)^eiv, to love, and limos, horse; Lat. Philip pus, whence e.g. M. H. Ger. Philippes, Dutch Filips, and, with dropping of the final s, It. Filippo, Fr. Philippe, Ger. Philipp, Sp. Felipe)
• PHILIP, JOHN (1775-1851)
• PHILIP, KING (c. 1639-1676)
• PHILIP, LANOGRAVE OF HESSE (1504-1567)

Philip See also:

• AUGUSTUS (a name 1 derived from Lat. augeo, increase, i.e. venerable, majestic, Gr. Ee0avr6s)

Augustus, as was also his son See also:

• HENRY
• HENRY (1129-1195)
• HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
• HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
• HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
• HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
• HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
• HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
• HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
• HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
• HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
• HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
• HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
• HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)

Henry II., who distinguished himself at the See also:

• BATTLE

battle of See also:

• BOUVINES

Bouvines in 1214 . But sometimes the counts of Bar See also:

• BORE

bore arms against See also:

• FRANCE
• FRANCE, ANATOLE (1844– )

France . In 1301 Henry III. having made an See also:

• ALLIANCE

alliance with See also:

• EDWARD

Edward I. of See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England, whose daughter he had married, was vanquished by Philip the See also:

• FAIR

Fair, who forced him to do See also:

• HOMAGE (from homo, through the Low Lat. hominaticum, which occurs in a document of 1035)

homage for a See also:

• PART

part of Barrois, situated See also:

• WEST
• WEST, BENJAMIN (1738-1820)
• WEST, NICHOLAS (1461-1533)

west of the See also:

• MEUSE
• MEUSE (Flem. Maes, Du. Maas)

Meuse, which was called Barrois mouvant . In 1354 See also:

• ROBERT
• ROBERT (1275—1343)
• ROBERT, HUBERT (1753-1808)
• ROBERT, LOUIS LEOPOLD (1794-1835)

Robert, count of Bar, who had married the daughter of See also:

• KING
• KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
• KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
• KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
• KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
• KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
• KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
• KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
• KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
• KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
• KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
• KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)

King See also:

• JOHN
• JOHN (1167–1216)
• JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
• JOHN (1296-1346)
• JOHN (1371–1419)
• JOHN (1468-1532)
• JOHN (1801-1873)
• JOHN (Heb. llni')
• JOHN (ZAPOLYA) (1487-1540)
• JOHN, 4TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (c. 1695-1762)
• JOHN, DON (1545-1578)
• JOHN, DON (1629–1679)
• JOHN, GOSPEL OF ST
• JOHN, or HAYS (1513–1571)
• JOHN, THE APOSTLE
• JOHN, THE EPISTLES OF

John, was made See also:

• MARQUIS

marquis of See also:

• PONT (or KYLPONT), ROBERT (1524–1606)

Pont-a-Mousson by the See also:

• EMPEROR (Fr. empereur, from the Lat. imperator)

emperor See also:

• CHARLES
• CHARLES (1270-1325)
• CHARLES (1421-1461)
• CHARLES (1525-1574)
• CHARLES (c. 1319-1364)
• CHARLES (Fr. Charles; Span. Carlos; Ital. Carlo; Ger. Karl; derived from O.H.G. Charal,latinized as Carolus, meaning originally " man ": cf. Mod.Ger., Kerl," fellow," A.S. ceorl, Mod. Eng. " churl ")
• CHARLES (KARL EITEL ZEPHYRIN LUDWIG; in Rum. CAROL)
• CHARLES [KARL ALEXANDER] (1712-1780)
• CHARLES, ELIZABETH (1828-1896)
• CHARLES, JACQUES ALEXANDRE CESAR (1746-1823)
• CHARLES, THOMAS (1755-1814)

Charles IV. and took the title of See also:

• DUKE (corresponding to Fr. duc, Ital. duca, Ger. Herzog)

duke of Bar . His successor, Edward III., was killed at See also:

• AGINCOURT (AZINCOURT)

Agincourt in 1415 . In 1419 See also:

• LOUIS
• LOUIS (804–876)
• LOUIS (893–911)
• LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
• LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian

Louis of Bar, See also:

• BROTHER

brother of the last-named, a See also:

• CARDINAL (Lat. cardinalis)

cardinal and See also:

• BISHOP (A.S. bisceop, from Lat. episcopus, Gr. irio-Korros, " overlooker " or " overseer ")
• BISHOP, ISABELLA (1832-1904)
• BISHOP, SIR HENRY ROWLEY (1786-1855)

bishop of Chalons, gave the duchy of Bar to Rene of See also:

• ANJOU

Anjou, the See also:

• GRANDSON (Ger. Grandsee)

grandson of his See also:

• SISTER

sister See also:

• YOLANDE [or ISABELLA] OF BRIENNE (1212-1228)

Yolande, who married See also:

• ISABELLA (1451-15o4)
• ISABELLA, ISABEAU

Isabella, duchess of Lorraine . Yolande of Anjou, who in 1444 had married See also:

• FERRI, CIRO (1634-1689)
• FERRI, LUIGI (1826-1895)

Ferri of Lorraine, count of Vaudemont, became heiress of See also:

• NICHOLAS
• NICHOLAS (1841– )
• NICHOLAS (or NICLAES), HENRY (or HENDRIK) (c. 1501-C. 158o)
• NICHOLAS, SIR EDWARD (1593-1669)
• NICHOLAS, ST

Nicholas of Anjou, duke of See also:

• CALABRIA

Calabria and of Lorraine, in 1473, and of Rene of Anjou, duke of Bar, in 148o; thus Lorraine, with Barrois added to it, once more returned to the See also:

• FAMILY

family of its See also:

• ANCIENT
• ANCIENT (also spelt ANTIENT; derived, through the Fr. ancien, old, from the late Lat. antianum, from ante, before)

ancient dukes . See also:

• UNITED

United with Lorraine to France in 1634, Barrois remained, except for See also:

• SHORT, FRANCIS JOB (1857– )

short intervals, part of the royal domain . It was granted in 1738 to See also:

• STANISLAUS

Stanislaus Leszczynski, ex-king of See also:

• POLAND (Polish Polska, Ger. Polen), (see POLAND, RUSSIAN, below)
• POLAND, RUSSIAN

Poland, and on his See also:

• DEATH

death in 1766 was once more attached to the See also:

• CROWN

crown of France .