Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

THOMAS CUBITT (1788-1855)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V07, Page 607 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

THOMAS See also:CUBITT (1788-1855)  , See also:English builder, was See also:born at See also:Buxton, near See also:Norwich, on the 25th of See also:February 1788 . Few men have exhibited greater self-reliance in See also:early See also:life in the pursuit of a successful career . In his nineteenth See also:year, when he was working as a journeyman See also:carpenter, his See also:father died, and he tried to better his position by going on a voyage to See also:India, as See also:captain's joiner . He returned to See also:London, two years after, in the See also:possession of a small See also:capital, and began business as a carpenter . The growth of his See also:establishment was steady and rapid . He was one of the first to combine several trades in a ",builder's " business; and this very much increased his success . One of the earlier See also:works which gave him reputation was the London Institution in Fins-See also:bury See also:Circus; but it is from 1824 that the vast See also:building operations date which identify his name with many splendid ranges of London houses, such as See also:Tavistock,See also:Gordon, Belgrave and See also:Lowndes Squares, and the See also:district of See also:South Belgravia . While these and similar extensive operations were in progress, a See also:financial panic, which proved ruinous to many, was surmounted in his See also:case by a determined spirit and his integrity of See also:character . He took See also:great See also:interest in sanitary See also:measures, and published, for private circulation, a pamphlet on the See also:general drainage of London, the substance of which was afterwards embodied in a See also:letter to The Times; the See also:plan he advocated was subsequently adopted by the See also:conveyance of the sewage See also:matter some distance below London . He advocated the See also:provision of open spaces in the environs of London as places of public recreation, and was one of the originators of See also:Battersea See also:Park, the first of the See also:people's parks . At a See also:late See also:period he received professionally the recognition of See also:royalty, the See also:palace at See also:Osborne being erected after his designs, and under his superintendence; and in the Life of the See also:Prince See also:Consort he is described by See also:Queen See also:Victoria as one " than whom a better and kinder See also:man did not exist." In 1851, although he was not identified with the management of the Great See also:Exhibition, he showed the warmest sympathy with its See also:objects, and aided its projectors in many ways, especially in the profitable investment of their surplus funds . See also:Cubitt, when he See also:rose to be a capitalist, never forgot the interests and well-being of his workpeople .

He was elected See also:

president of the Builders' Society some See also:time before his See also:death, which took See also:place at his seat Denbies, near See also:Dorking, on the loth of See also:December 1855• His son, See also:George Cubitt (1828- ), who had a See also:long and useful See also:parliamentary career, as Conservative member for See also:West See also:Surrey (1860-1865) and See also:Mid-Surrey (1885-1892), was in 1892 raised to the See also:peerage as See also:Baron Ashcombe .

End of Article: THOMAS CUBITT (1788-1855)
[back]
SIR WILLIAM CUBITT (1785-1861)
[next]
CUCHULINN (Cuchuinn; pronounced " Coohoollin ")

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click and select "copy." Paste it into a website, email, or other HTML document.