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See also:CYBELE, or CYBEBE (Gr. Ku/3X, Ku,(3i7sn) , a goddess native to See also:Asia See also:Minor and worshipped by most of the peoples of the See also:peninsula, was known to the See also:Romans most commonly as the See also:GREAT See also:MOTHER OF THE GODS (q.v.), or the Great Idaean Mother of the Gods—Magna Deum Mater, Mater Deum Magna Idaea . She was known by many other names, such as Mater Idaea, Dindymene, Sipylene, derived from famous seats of See also:worship, and See also:Mountain Mother; &c., in token of her See also:character, but See also:Cybele is the name by which she is most frequently known in literature . Her cult became centralized in See also:Phrygia, had found its way into See also:Greece, where it never flourished greatly, as See also:early as the latter 6th See also:century B.C., and was introduced at See also:Rome in 204 B.C . Under the See also:Empire it attained to great importance, and was one of the last See also:pagan cults to See also:die . Cybele was usually worshipped in connexion with See also:Attis (q.v.), as See also:Aphrodite with See also:Adonis, the two being a duality interpreted by the philosophers as symbolic of Mother See also:Earth and her vegetation . (G . |
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