Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.
|
OLOF VON See also:DAMN (1708-1763) , See also:Swedish poet, was See also:born on the 29th of See also:August 1708 in the See also:parish of Vinberg in Halland, where his See also:father was the See also:minister . He was nearly related to Rydelius, the philosophical See also:bishop of See also:Lund, and he was sent at a very See also:early See also:age to be instructed by him, See also:Linnaeus being one of his See also:fellow-pupils . While studying at Lund, Dalin had visited See also:Stockholm in the See also:year 1723, and in 1726 entered one of the public offices there . Under the patronage of See also:Baron Ralamb he rapidly See also:rose to preferment, and his skill and intelligence won him See also:golden opinions . In 1733 he started the weekly Svenska See also:Argus, on the See also:model of See also:Addison's Spectator, See also:writing anonymously till 1736 . His next See also:work was Tankar ofver Critiquer (Thoughts about Critics, 1736) . With the avowed purpose of enlarging the See also:horizon of his cultivation and tastes, Dalin set off, in See also:company with his See also:pupil, Baron RMamb's son, on a tour through See also:Germany and See also:France, in 1739—1740 . On his return the shifting of See also:political See also:life at See also:home caused him to write his famous satiric allegories of The See also:Story of the See also:Horse and Aprilverk (1738), which were very popular and provoked countless imitations . His didactic epos of Svenska Frihelen (Swedish See also:Liberty) appeared in 1742 . Hitherto Addison and See also:Pope had been his See also:models; in this work he draws his See also:inspiration from See also:Thomson, whose poem of Liberty it emulated . On the See also:accession of See also:Adolphus Freduck in 1751 Dalin received the See also:post of See also:tutor to the See also:crown See also:prince, afterwards Gustavus III . He had enjoyed the confidence of See also:Queen Louisa Ulrika, See also:sister of See also:Frederick the See also:Great of Germany, while she was crown princess, and she now made him secretary of the Swedish See also:academy of literature, founded by her in 1753 .
His position at See also:court involved him in the queen's political intrigues, and separated him to a vexatious degree from the studies in which he had hitherto been absorbed
.
He held the post of tutor to the crown prince until 1756, when he was arrested on suspicion of having taken See also:part in the attempted coup d'etat of that year, and was tried for his life before the See also:diet
.
He was acquitted, but was forbidden on any pretence to show himself at court
.
This See also:period of See also:exile, which lasted until 1761, Dalin spent in the preparation of the third See also:volume of his great See also:historical work, the Svea Bikes historic (See also:History of the Swedish See also:Kingdom), which came down to the See also:death of See also:
But some of these former, even, are found to be songs of remarkable See also:grace and delicacy, and many display a love of natural scenery and a knowledge of its forms truly remarkable in that artificial age
.
His dramas also are of See also:interest, particularly his admirable See also:comedy of Den afvundsjuke (The Envious See also:Man, 1738); he also wrote a tragedy, Brynilda (1739), and a See also:pastoral in three scenes on See also: |
|
|
[back] DAMME |
[next] DAMOCLES |
There are no comments yet for this article.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.
Links to articles and home page are encouraged.