Online Encyclopedia

CUSHMAN KELLOGG DAVIS (1838-1900)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V07, Page 866 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CUSHMAN KELLOGG DAVIS (1838-1900)  ,
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American
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political leader and lawyer, was born in Henderson, New York, on the 16th of
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June 1838 . He was taken by his parents to Wisconsin Territory in the
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year of his birth, and was educated at Carroll College,
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Waukesha; Wisconsin, and at the university of Michigan, from which he graduated in 1857 . After studying law in the office of Alexander W . Randall, he was admitted to the bar in 186o . During the
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Civil War, as a first
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lieutenant of Federal
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volunteers, he served in the western
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campaigns of 1862 and 1863, and in 1864 was an aide to General Willis A . Gorman (1814-1876) . Resigning his commission (1864) on account of
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ill-
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health, he soon settled in St Paul,
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Minnesota, where he practised law in partnership with General Gorman, and soon became prominent both at the bar and, as a Republican, in politics . He served in the state House of Representatives in 1867, 1868-1873 was
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United States
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district attorney for Minnesota . In 1874-1876 he was governor of the state, and from 1887 until his
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death was a member of the United States Senate . In the Senate he was one of the acknowledged leaders of his party, an able and frequent
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speaker and a committee worker of
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great industry . In March 1897 he became chairman of the committee on
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foreign relations at a time when its
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work was peculiarly influential in shaping American foreign policy . His extensive knowledge of inter-
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national law, and his tact and diplomacy, enabled him to render services of the utmost importance in connexion with the
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Spanish-American War, and he was one of the peace commissioners who negotiated and signed the treaty of Paris by which the war was terminated .

He died at St Paul on the 27th of

November 1900 . Few public men in the United States since the Civil War have combined skill in diplomacy, constructive statesmanship, talent for political organization, oratorical ability and broad culture to such a degree as Senator Davis . In addition to various speeches and public addresses, he published an essay entitled The Law of Shakespeare (1899) .

End of Article: CUSHMAN KELLOGG DAVIS (1838-1900)
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