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GABOR [GABRIEL] DOBRENTEI (1786-1851)

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Originally appearing in Volume V08, Page 351 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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GABOR [

GABRIEL] DOBRENTEI (1786-1851)  , Hungarian philologist and
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antiquary, was born at Nagyszollos in '786 . He completed his studies at the
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universities of
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Wittenberg and
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Leipzig, and was afterwards engaged as a tutor in Transylvania . At this period he originated and edited the Erdelyi Muzeum, which, notwithstanding its important influence on the development of the Magyar language and literature, soon failed for want of support . In 1820 Dobrentei settled at Pest, and there he spent the rest of his
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life . He held various official posts, but continued zealously to pursue the studies for which he had early shown a strong preference . His
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great
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work is the Ancient Monuments of the Magyar Language (Regi Magyar Nyelvemlekek), the editing of which was entrusted to him by the Hungarian Academy . The first
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volume was published in 1838 and the fifth was in course of preparation at the time of his
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death . Dobrentei was one of the twenty-two scholars appointed in 1825 to plan and organize, ender the
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presidency of Count Teleki, the Hungarian Academy . In addition to his great work he wrote many valuable papers on
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historical and philological subjects, and many
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biographical notices of eminent Hungarians . 'these appeared in the Hungarian
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translation of Brockhaus's Conversations-Lexikon . He translated into Hungarian
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Macbeth and other plays of Shakespeare, Sterne's letters from Yorick to Eliza (1828), several of Schiller's tragedies, and Moliere's Avare, and wrote several
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original poems . Dobrentei does not appear to have taken any
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part in the revolutionary
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movement of 1848 .

He died at his

country house, near Pest, on the a8th of March 1851 .

End of Article: GABOR [GABRIEL] DOBRENTEI (1786-1851)
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