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See also:DRAGOON (Fr. See also:dragon, Ger. Dragoner)
, originally a mounted soldier trained to fight on See also:foot only (see See also:CAVALRY)
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This mounted infantryman of the See also:late 16th and 17th centuries, like his comrades of the See also:infantry who were styled " See also:pike " and " shot," took his name from his weapon, a See also:species of See also:carbine or See also:short See also:musket called the " See also:dragon." Dragoons were organized not in squadrons but in companies, like the foot, and their See also:officers and non-commissioned officers See also:bore infantry titles
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The invariable tendency of the old-fashioned See also:dragoon, who was always at a disadvantage when engaged against true cavalry, was to improve his See also:horsemanship and armament to the cavalry See also:standard
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Thus
dragoon " came to mean See also:medium cavalry, and this significance the word has retained since the See also:early See also:wars of See also:Frederick the See also:Great, See also:save for a few See also:local and temporary returns to the See also:original meaning
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The phrases " to dragoon " and " dragonnade " See also:bear See also:witness to the mounted infantry See also:period, this See also:arm being the most efficient and economical See also:form of cavalry for See also:police See also:work and See also:guerrilla warfare
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The " Dragonnades," properly so called, were the operations of the troops (chiefly mounted) engaged in enforcing See also:
(1906) 7766
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It possesses no notable buildings, save a See also:modern See also:parish See also: |
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