Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

DRUSUS CAESAR (c. 15 B.C.–A.D. 23)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V08, Page 608 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

DRUSUS See also:CAESAR (c. 15 B.C.–A.D. 23)  , commonly called See also:Drusus junior, to distinguish him from his See also:uncle See also:Nero See also:Claudius Drusus, was the only son of the See also:emperor Tiberius by his first wife Vipsania See also:Agrippina . After having held several See also:curule offices, he was See also:consul elect in A.D . 14, the See also:year of See also:Augustus's See also:death . His See also:father, on his See also:accession to the See also:throne, immediately sent him to put down a See also:mutiny of the troops in See also:Pannonia, a task which he successfully accomplished (See also:Tacitus, See also:Annals, i . 24-30) . As See also:governor of Illyricum (17), he set the Germanic tribes against one another, and encouraged Catualda, See also:chief of the Gothones, to drive out Marbod (Maroboduus), See also:king of the See also:Marcomanni . On his return Drusus was consul a second See also:time (21) and in the following year received the tribunician authority from Tiberius, which practically indicated him as See also:heir to the throne . See also:Sejanus, who also aspired to the supreme See also:power, determined to remove Drusus . He endeavoured to See also:poison Tiberius's mind against him, seduced Drusus's wife and persuaded her to assist him in murdering her See also:husband . Her physician Eudemus prepared and the See also:eunuch Lygdus administered a slow poison, from the effects of which Drusus died after a lingering illness . Although Tiberius is said to have received the See also:news of his death with indifference, there is no See also:reason to suppose that he had any See also:hand in it; indeed, he seems to have entertained a genuine See also:affection for his son . Drusus was a See also:man of violent passions, a drunkard and a debauchee, but not entirely devoid of better feelings, as is shown by his undoubtedly sincere grief at the death of Germanicus .

The cunning and reserve which he exhibited on occasion were probably due to the instructions or See also:

influence of Tiberius (Annals, iii . 8), since he was himself naturally See also:frank and open, and for this reason, notwithstanding his vices, more popular than his father . He revelled in bloody gladiatorial displays, and the sharpest swords used on such occasions were called " Drusine." See Tacitus, Annals, i . 76, iv . 8-II; Dio See also:Cassius lvii . 13, 14; Suetonius, Tiberius, 62; J . C . Tarver, Tiberius the See also:Tyrant (1902) .

End of Article: DRUSUS CAESAR (c. 15 B.C.–A.D. 23)
[back]
DRUSIUS (or VAN DEN DRIESCHE), JOHANNES (1550-1616)...
[next]
MARCUS LIVIUS DRUSUS

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click and select "copy." Paste it into a website, email, or other HTML document.