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DUDO, or DEMON (fl. C. 1000)

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Originally appearing in Volume V08, Page 638 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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DUDO, or DEMON (fl. C. 1000)  , See also:Norman historian. was See also:dean of St Quentin, where he was See also:born about 965 . Sent in 986 by See also:Albert I. See also:count of See also:Vermandois, on an errand to See also:Richard I., See also:duke of See also:Normandy, he succeeded in his See also:mission, and, having made a very favourable impression at the Norman See also:court, spent some years in that See also:country . During a second stay in Normandy See also:Dudo wrote his See also:history of the See also:Normans, a task which Duke Richard I. had urged him to undertake . Very little else is known about his See also:life, except that he died before 1043 . Written between 1o15 and 1030, his Historia Normannorum, or Libri III. de moribus et actis primorum Normanniae ducum, was dedicated to See also:Adalberon, See also:bishop of See also:Laon . Dudo does not appear to have consulted ,any existing documents for his history, but to have obtained his See also:information from oral tradition, much of it being supplied by Raoul, count of Ivry, a See also:half-See also:brother of Duke Richard I . Consequently the Historia partakes of the nature of a See also:romance, and on this ground has been regarded as untrustworthy by such competent critics as E . See also:Dummler and G . See also:Waitz . Other authorities, however, e.g . J . Lair and J .

Steenstrup, while admitting the existence of a legendary See also:

element, regard the See also:book as of considerable value for the history of the Normans . Although Dudo was acquainted with See also:Virgil and other Latin writers, his Latin is affected and obscure . The Historia, which is written alternately in See also:prose and in See also:verse of several metres, is divided into four parts, and deals with the history of the Normans from 852 to the See also:death of Duke Richard I. in 996 . It glorifies the Normans, and was largely used by See also:William of Jumieges, See also:Wace, See also:Robert of Torigni, William of See also:Poitiers and See also:Hugh of See also:Fleury in compiling their See also:chronicles, and was first published by A.See also:Duchesne in his Historiae Normannorum scriptores antiqui, at See also:Paris in 1619 . Another edition is in the Patrologia See also:Latina, tome cxli. of J . P . See also:Migne (Paris, 1844), but the best is perhaps the one edited by J . Lair (See also:Caen, 1865) . See E . Dummler, " Zur Kritik Dudos von St Quentin " in the Forschungen zur deutschen Geschichte, Bande vi and ix . (See also:Gottingen, 1866) ; G . Waitz, " rber See also:die Quellen zur Geschichte der Begrundung der normannischen Herrschaft in Frankreich," in the Gottinger gel .

Anzeigen (Gottingen, 1866) ; J . C . H . R . Steenstrup, Normannerne, See also:

Band i . (See also:Copenhagen 1876) ; J . Lair . Etude critique et historique sur Dudon (Caen, 1865) ; G . Kortung, Ober die Quellen See also:des See also:Roman de Rou (See also:Leipzig, 1867) ; W . See also:Wattenbach, Deutschlands Geschichtsquellen, Band i . (See also:Berlin, 1904) ; and A . See also:Molinier, See also:Les See also:Sources de l'histoire de See also:France, tome ii .

(Paris, 1902) .

End of Article: DUDO, or DEMON (fl. C. 1000)
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