See also:

• PIERRE

PIERRE See also:

• ETIENNE, CHARLES GUILLAUME (1778-1845)

ETIENNE See also:

• LOUIS
• LOUIS (804–876)
• LOUIS (893–911)
• LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
• LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian

LOUIS See also:

• DUMONT
• DUMONT, ANDRE HUBERT (1809-1857)
• DUMONT, FRANCOIS (1751-1831)
• DUMONT, JEAN (d. 1726)
• PIERRE ETIENNE LOUIS DUMONT (1759-1829)

DUMONT (1759-1829)  , See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French See also:

• POLITICAL

political writer, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born on the 18th of See also:

• JULY

July 1759 at See also:

• GENEVA
• GENEVA (Fr. Geneve, Ger. Genf, Ital. Ginevra, Late Lat. Gebenna, though Genava in good Latin)
• GENEVA, LAKE OF

Geneva, of which his See also:

• FAMILY

family had been citizens of See also:

• GOOD, JOHN MASON (1764-1827)

good repute from the days of See also:

• CALVIN, JOHN (1509-1564)

Calvin . He was educated for the See also:

• MINISTRY

ministry at the See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

college of Geneva, and in 1781 was chosen one of the pastors of the See also:

• CITY (through Fr. cite, from Lat. civitas)

city . The political troubles which disturbed Geneva in 1782, however, suddenly turned the course of his See also:

• LIFE

life . He belonged to the liberals or democrats, and the See also:

• TRIUMPH (triumphus)

triumph of the aristocratic party, through the interference of the courts of See also:

• FRANCE
• FRANCE, ANATOLE (1844– )

France and See also:

• SARDINIA (Gr. 'IXs'o"uva, from a fancied resemblance to a footprint in its shape, Ital. Sardegna)

Sardinia, made See also:

• RESIDENCE (Latin residere, to remain behind, to dwell, reside)

residence in his native See also:

• TOWN

town impossible, though he was not among the" number of the proscribed . He therefore went to join his See also:

• MOTHER

mother and sisters at St See also:

• PETERSBURG

Petersburg . In this he was probably influenced in See also:

• PART

part by the example of his townsman See also:

• PIERRE

Pierre Lefort, the first See also:

• TUTOR (Lat. tutor, guardian, tueri, to watch over, protect)

tutor, See also:

• MINISTER (Lat. minister, servant)

minister, and See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

general of the See also:

• TSAR, or CZAR

tsar . At St Petersburg he was for eighteen months pastor of the French See also:

• CHURCH
• CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
• CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
• CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
• CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
• CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)

church . In 1785 he removed to See also:

• LONDON

London, See also:

• LORD
• LORD (O. Eng. hldford, i.e. hldfweard, the warder or keeper of bread, hlIf, loaf; the word is not represented in any other Teutonic language)
• LORD, JOHN (1810-1894)

Lord Shelburne, then a minister of See also:

• STATE
• STATE, GREAT OFFICERS OF

state, having invited him to undertake the See also:

• EDUCATION

education of his sons . It was at the See also:

• HOUSE
• HOUSE (O. Eng. hiss, a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Dut. huis, Ger. Haus; in Gothic it is only found in gudhiss, a temple; it may be ultimately connected with the root of " hide," conceal)

house of Lord Shelburne, now 1st See also:

• MARQUESS (1760-1842)
• MARQUESS, or MARQUIS (Fr. marquis, Ital. marchese; from med. Lat. marchio, marchisus, i.e. comes marchiae, " count of the March ")

marquess of See also:

• LANSDOWNE
• LANSDOWNE, WILLIAM PETTY FITZMAURICE, 1ST MARQUESS OF (1737-18o5)

Lansdowne, where he was treated as a friend or rather member of the family, that he became acquainted with many illustrious men, amongst others See also:

• FOX
• FOX, C
• FOX, CHARLES JAMES (1749-1806)
• FOX, EDWARD (c. 1496-1538)
• FOX, GEORGE (1624-1691)
• FOX, RICHARD (c. 1448-1528)
• FOX, ROBERT WERE (1789—1877)
• FOX, SIR STEPHEN (1627–1716)
• FOX, SIR WILLIAM (1812-1893)

Fox, See also:

• SHERIDAN
• SHERIDAN, PHILIP HENRY (1831-1888)

Sheridan, Lord See also:

• HOLLAND
• HOLLAND, CHARLES (1733–1769)
• HOLLAND, COUNTY AND PROVINCE OF
• HOLLAND, HENRY FOX, 1ST BARON (1705–1774)
• HOLLAND, HENRY RICH, 1ST EARL OF (1S9o-,649)
• HOLLAND, HENRY RICHARD VASSALL FOX, 3RD
• HOLLAND, JOSIAH GILBERT (1819-1881)
• HOLLAND, PHILEMON (1552-1637)
• HOLLAND, RICHARD, or RICHARD DE HOLANDE (fl. 1450)
• HOLLAND, SIR HENRY, BART

Holland and See also:

• SIR

Sir See also:

• SAMUEL

Samuel See also:

• ROMILLY, JOHN ROMILLY, 1ST BARON (1802-1874)
• ROMILLY, SIR SAMUEL (1757-1818)

Romilly . With the last of these he formed a See also:

• CLOSE
• CLOSE (from Lat. clausum, shut)
• CLOSE, MAXWELL HENRY (1822-1903)

close and enduring friendship, which had an important See also:

• INFLUENCE (Late Lat. influentia, from influere, to flow in)

influence on his life and pursuits . In 1788 See also:

• DUMONT
• DUMONT, ANDRE HUBERT (1809-1857)
• DUMONT, FRANCOIS (1751-1831)
• DUMONT, JEAN (d. 1726)
• DUMONT, PIERRE ETIENNE LOUIS (1759-1829)

Dumont visited See also:

• PARIS
• PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
• PARIS, ALEXIS PAULIN (1800-x881)
• PARIS, BRUNO PAULIN GASTON (1839-1903)
• PARIS, FRANCOIS DE (169o-1727)
• PARIS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ALBERT
• PARIS, TREATIES OF (1814-1815)

Paris with Romilly . During a stay of two months in that city he had almost daily intercourse with See also:

• MIRABEAU, ANDRE BONIFACE LOUIS RIQUETI, VICOMTE DE (1754-1792)
• MIRABEAU, HONORS GABRIEL RIQUETI, COMTE DE (1749-1791)
• MIRABEAU, VICTOR RIQUETI, MARQUIS DE (1715-1789)

Mirabeau, and a certain See also:

• AFFINITY (Lat. affinitas, relationship by marriage, from offinis, bordering on, related to; finis, border, boundary)
• AFFINITY, CHEMICAL

affinity of talents and pursuits led to an intimacy between two persons diametrically opposed to each other in habits and in See also:

• CHARACTER (Gr. xapareri7p, from xap&crew, to scratch)

character .

On his return from Paris Dumont made the acquaintance of See also:

• JEREMY, EPISTLE OF

Jeremy See also:

• BENTHAM, GEORGE (1800-1884)
• BENTHAM, JEREMY (1748-1832)

Bentham . Filled with admiration for the See also:

• GENIUS (from Lat. genere, gignere)

genius of Bentham, Dumont made it one of the See also:

• CHIEF (from Fr. chef, head, Lat. caput)

chief See also:

• OBJECTS

objects of his life to recast and edit the writings of the See also:

• GREAT

great See also:

• ENGLISH

English jurist in a See also:

• FORM (Lat. forma)

form suitable for the See also:

• ORDINARY (med. Lat. ordinarius, Fr. ordinaire)

ordinary See also:

• READING

reading public . This See also:

• LITERARY

literary relationship was, according to Dumont's own See also:

• ACCOUNT
• ACCOUNT (through O. Fr. acont, Late Lat. comptum, cornputare, to calculate)

account, one of a somewhat See also:

• PECULIAR

peculiar character . All the fundamental ideas and most of the illustrative material were supplied in the' See also:

• MANUSCRIPTS

manuscripts of Bentham; Dumont's task was chiefly to abridge by striking out repeated See also:

• MATTER

matter, to See also:

• SUPPLY (through Fr. from Lat. supplere, to fill up)

supply lacunae, to secure uniformity of See also:

• STYLE
• STYLE (from Gr. a-6'1ms, a column; a different word from that used in literature, see below)

style, and to improve the French . The following See also:

• WORKS

works of Bentham were published under his editorship: Traite de legislation civile et penale (1802), Theorie See also:

• DES

des peines et des recompenses (1811), Tactique des assemblees legislatives (1815), Trait' des preuves judiciaires (1823) and De l'organization judiciaire et de la codification (1828) . In the summer of 1789 Dumont went to Paris . The See also:

• OBJECT

object of the See also:

• JOURNEY (through O. Fr. jornee or journee, mod. Fr. journee, from med. Lat. diurnata, Lat. diurnus, of or belonging to dies, day)

journey was to obtain through See also:

• NECKER, JACQUES (1732—1804)

Necker, who had just returned to See also:

• OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")

office, an unrestricted restoration of Genevese See also:

• LIBERTY (Lat. libertas, from liber, free)

liberty, by cancelling the treaty of See also:

• GUARANTEE (sometimes spelt " guarantie " or " guaranty "; an O. Fr. form of " warrant," from the Teutonic word which appears in German as wahren, to defend or make safe and binding)

guarantee between France and Switzer-See also:

• LAND

land, which prevented the See also:

• REPUBLIC (Lat. respublica, a commonweal or common-wealth)

republic from enacting new See also:

• LAWS

laws without the consent of the parties to this treaty . The proceedings and negotiations to which this See also:

• MISSION

mission gave rise necessarily brought Dumont into connexion with most of the leading men in the Constituent See also:

• ASSEMBLY, UNLAWFUL

Assembly, and made him an interested spectator, sometimes even a participator, indirectly, in the events of the French Revolution . The same cause also led him to renew his acquaintance with Mirabeau, whom he found occupied with his duties as a See also:

• DEPUTY (through the Fr. from a Late Lat. use of deputare, to cut off, allot; putare having the original sense of to trim, prune)

deputy, and with the See also:

• COMPOSITION
• COMPOSITION (Lat. compositio, from componere, to put together)

composition of his See also:

• JOURNAL
• JOURNAL (through Fr. from late Lat. diurnalis, daily)

journal, the See also:

• COURIER (from the O. Fr. courier, modern courrier, from Lat. currere, to run)
• COURIER, PAUL LOUIS (1773`1825)

Courier de See also:

• PROVENCE (Provincia, Proenza)

Provence . For a See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time Dumont took an active and very efficient part in the conduct of this journal, supplying it with reports as well as See also:

• ORIGINAL

original articles, and also furnishing Mirabeau with speeches to be delivered or rather read in the assembly, as related in his highly instructive and interesting See also:

• POSTHUMOUS

posthumous See also:

• WORK

work entitled Souvenirs sur Mirabeau (1832) . In fact his friend See also:

• GEORGE
• GEORGE, 8TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (1787-1876)
• GEORGE, HENRY (1839—1897)
• GEORGE, LAKE
• GEORGE, SAINT (d. 303)

George See also:

• WILSON, ALEXANDER (1766-1813)
• WILSON, HENRY (1812–1875)
• WILSON, HORACE HAYMAN (1786–1860)
• WILSON, JAMES (1742—1798)
• WILSON, JAMES (1835— )
• WILSON, JAMES HARRISON (1837– )
• WILSON, JOHN (1627-1696)
• WILSON, JOHN (178 1854)
• WILSON, ROBERT (d. 1600)
• WILSON, SIR DANIEL (1816–1892)
• WILSON, SIR ROBERT THOMAS (1777—1849)
• WILSON, SIR WILLIAM JAMES ERASMUS
• WILSON, THOMAS (1663-1755)
• WILSON, THOMAS (c. 1525-1581)
• WILSON, WOODROW (1856— )

Wilson used to relate that one See also:

• DAY (O. Eng. dreg, Ger. Tag; according to the New English Dictionary, " in no way related to the Lat. dies")
• DAY, JOHN (1574-1640?)
• DAY, THOMAS (1748-1789)

day, when they were dining together at a table d'hote at See also:

• VERSAILLES

Versailles, he saw Dumont engaged in See also:

• WRITING
• WRITING (the verbal noun of " to write," O. Eng. writan, to inscribe)

writing the most celebrated See also:

• PARAGRAPH

paragraph of Mirabeau's address to the See also:

• KING
• KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
• KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
• KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
• KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
• KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
• KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
• KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
• KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
• KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
• KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
• KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)

king for the removal of the troops . He also reported such of Mirabeau's speeches as he did not write, embellishing them from his own stores, which were inexhaustible .

But this co-operation soon came to an end; for, being attacked in See also:

• PAMPHLETS

pamphlets as one of Mirabeau's writers, he See also:

• FELT (cognate with Ger. Filz, Du. vilt, Swed. and Dan. fill; the root is unknown; the word has given Med. Lat. filtrum, " filter ")

felt hurt at the notoriety thus given to his name in connexion with a See also:

• MAN
• MAN, ISLE OF (anc. Mona)

man occupying Mirabeau's peculiar position, and returned to See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England in 1791 . In 18or he travelled over various parts of See also:

• EUROPE

Europe with Lord See also:

• HENRY
• HENRY (1129-1195)
• HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
• HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
• HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
• HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
• HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
• HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
• HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
• HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
• HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
• HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
• HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
• HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)

Henry See also:

• PETTY, SIR WILLIAM (1623-1687)

Petty, afterwards 3rd marquess of Lansdowne, and on his return settled down to the editorship of the works of Bentham already mentioned . In 1814 the restoration of Geneva to in-dependence induced Dumont to return to his native See also:

• PLACE (through Fr. from Lat. platea, street; Gr. IrAar6s, wide)

place, and he soon became the See also:

• LEADER, BENJAMIN WILLIAMS (1831– )

leader of the supreme See also:

• COUNCIL (Lat. concilium, from cum, together, and the root cal, to call)

council . He devoted particular See also:

• ATTENTION (from Lat. ad-tendo, await, expect; the condition of being " stretched " or " tense ")

attention to the judicial and penal systems of his native state, and many improvements on both are due to him . He died at See also:

• MILAN
• MILAN (Ital. Milano, Ger. Mailand, anc. Mediolanum, q.v.)

Milan when on an autumn tour on the 29th of See also:

• SEPTEMBER (Lat. septem, seven)

September 1829 .