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GEORG MORITZ EBERS (1837-1898)

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Originally appearing in Volume V08, Page 842 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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GEORG See also:

MORITZ See also:EBERS (1837-1898)  , See also:German Egyptologist and novelist, was See also:born in See also:Berlin on the 1st of See also:March 1837 . At See also:Gottingen he studied See also:jurisprudence, and at Berlin See also:oriental See also:languages and See also:archaeology . Having made a See also:special study of Egyptology, he became in 1865 docent in See also:Egyptian See also:language and antiquities at See also:Jena, and in 187o he was appointed See also:professor in these subjects at See also:Leipzig . He had made two scientific journeys to See also:Egypt, and his first See also:work of importance, Agypten and See also:die See also:Bucher See also:Moses, appeared in 1867-1868 . In 1874 he edited the celebrated medical See also:papyrus (" Papyrus See also:Ebers ") which he had discovered in See also:Thebes (See also:translation by H . See also:Joachim, 189o) . Ebers See also:early conceived the See also:idea of popularizing Egyptian See also:lore by means of See also:historical romances . Eine agyptische Konigstochter was published in 1864, and obtained See also:great success . His subsequent See also:works of the same See also:kind—Uarda (1877), Homo sum (1878), Die Schwestern (188o), Der Kaiser (1881), of which the See also:scene is laid in Egypt at the See also:time of See also:Hadrian, See also:Serapis (1885), Die Nilbraut (1887), and Kleopatra (1894), were also well received, and did much to make the public See also:familiar with the discoveries of Egyptologists . Ebers also turned his See also:attention to other See also:fields of historical fiction—especially the 16th See also:century (Die Frau Biirgermeisterin, 1882; Die Gred, 1887)—without, however, attaining the success of his Egyptian novels . Apart from their antiquarian and historical See also:interest, Ebers's books have not a very high See also:literary value . His other writings include a descriptive work on Egypt (Agypten in Wort and Bild, 2nd ed., ,88o), a See also:guide to Egypt (1886) and a See also:life (1885) of his old teacher, the Egyptologist Karl See also:Richard See also:Lepsius .

The See also:

state of his See also:health led him in 1889 to retire from his See also:chair at Leipzig on a See also:pension . He died at Tutzing in See also:Bavaria, on the 7th of See also:August 1898 . Ebers's Gesammelte Werke appeared in 25 vols. at See also:Stuttgart (1893-1895) . Many of his books have been translated into See also:English . For his life see his Die Geschichte meines Lebens (Stuttgart, 1893) ; also R . Gosche, G . Ebers, der Forscher and Dichter (2nd ed., Leipzig, 1887) .

End of Article: GEORG MORITZ EBERS (1837-1898)
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