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ECGBERT, or ECGBERHT (d. 839)

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Originally appearing in Volume V08, Page 870 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ECGBERT, or ECGBERHT (d. 839)  , See also:king of the See also:West See also:Saxons, succeeded to the See also:throne in 802 on the See also:death of Beorhtric . It is said that at an earlier See also:period in his See also:life he had been driven out for three years by See also:Offa and Beorhtric . The See also:accession of See also:Ecgbert seems to have brought about an invasion by .lEthelmund, See also:earl of the See also:Hwicce, who was defeated by Weoxtan, earl of See also:Wiltshire . In 815 Ecgbert ravaged the whole of the territories of the West Welsh, which probably at this See also:time did not include much more than See also:Cornwall . The next important occurrence in the reign was the defeat of Beornwulf of See also:Mercia at a See also:place called Ellandun in 825 . After this victory See also:Kent, See also:Surrey, See also:Sussex and See also:Essex submitted to Wessex; while the See also:East Anglians, who slew Beornwulf shortly afterwards, acknowledged Ecgbert as overlord . In 829 the king conquered Mercia, and See also:Northumbria accepted him as overlord . In 830 he led a successful expedition against the Welsh . In 836 he was defeated by the Danes, but in 838 he won a See also:battle against them and their See also:allies the West Welsh at Hingston Down in Cornwall . Ecgbert died in 839, after a reign of See also:thirty-seven years, and was succeeded by his son'See also:Ethelwulf . A somewhat difficult question has arisen as to the parentage of Ecgbert . Under the See also:year 825 the See also:Chronicle states that in his eastern conquests Ecgbert recovered what had been the rightful See also:property of his See also:kin .

The See also:

father of Ecgbert was called Ealhmund, and we find an Ealhmund, king in Kent, mentioned in a See also:charter dated 784, who is identified with Ecgbert's father in a See also:late addition to the Chronicle under the date 784 . It is possible, however, that the Chronicle in 825 refers to some claim through See also:Ine of Wessex from whose See also:brother Ingeld Ecgbert was descended . See Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, edited by See also:Earle and Plummer (See also:Oxford, 1899) ; W. de G . See also:Birch, Cartularium Saxonicum (See also:London, 1885-1893) . Also a See also:paper by See also:Sir H . H . Howorth in Numismatic Chronicle, third See also:series, vol. xx. pp . 66-87 (reprinted separately, London, 1900), where See also:attention is called to the See also:peculiar dating of several of Ecgbert's charters, and the view is put forward that he remained abroad considerably later than the date given by the Chronicle for his accessio i . On the other See also:hand a charter in Birch, See also:Cart . See also:Sax., purporting to date from 799, contains the curious statement that See also:peace was made between Ccenwulf and Ecgbert in that year .

End of Article: ECGBERT, or ECGBERHT (d. 839)
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