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EDMUND I

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Originally appearing in Volume V08, Page 948 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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EDMUND I  ., See also:king of the See also:English (d . 946), was the son of Eadgifu, third wife of See also:Edward the See also:Elder, and See also:half-See also:brother to his predecessor;Ethelstan . He succeeded to the See also:throne in 940, but had already played an active See also:part in the previous reign, especially when he fought by the See also:side of his half-brother in the See also:great See also:battle of Brunanburh . In the first See also:year of his reign See also:Edmund had trouble with See also:Olaf or Anlaf Sihtricsson, called Cuaran . The latter had just crossed from See also:Ireland and had been chosen king by the Northumbrians, who threw off their See also:allegiance to Edmund . Anlaf took See also:York, besieged See also:Northampton and destroyed See also:Tamworth, but was met by Edmund at See also:Leicester . The enemy escaped, but a peaceful See also:settlement was made by the See also:good offices of See also:Odo of See also:Canterbury and See also:Wulfstan of York . See also:Simeon of See also:Durham states that a See also:division of the See also:kingdom was now made, whereby Edmund took See also:England See also:south of Watling See also:Street and Anlaf the See also:rest . This division seems incredible, especially in See also:face of the poem inserted in the See also:chronicle (sub See also:anno 942) . There can be little doubt that the See also:story told there of the reconquest of See also:Northern See also:Mercia by Edmund refers to the compact with Anlaf, made as a result of the See also:campaign, and it is probable that Simeon's statement is a wide exaggeration, due in part at least to a confused See also:reminiscence of the earlier pact between See also:Alfred and See also:Guthrum . All Mercia south of a See also:line from See also:Dore (near See also:Sheffield), through Whitwell to the See also:Humber, was now in Edmund's hands, and the five Danish boroughs, which had for some See also:time been exposed to raids from the See also:Norwegian See also:kings of See also:Northumbria, were now freed from that fear . The See also:peace was confirmed by the See also:baptism of Kings Anlaf and Rwgenald, Edmund See also:standing as See also:sponsor, but in 944 or 945 the peace was broken and Edmund expelled Anlaf and Rwgenald from Northumbria .

In 945 Edmund ravaged See also:

Strathclyde, and entrusted it all to See also:Malcolm, king of See also:Scotland, " on See also:condition that he should be his See also:fellow-worker by See also:sea and See also:land," the See also:object of this policy being apparently to detach the king of Scots from any possible confederacy such as had been formed in 937 . On the 26th of May 946 Edmund's brief but energetic reign came to a tragic conclusion when he was stabbed at the royal See also:villa of Pucklechurch, in See also:Gloucestershire, by an exiled robbernamed Liofa, who had returned to the See also:court unbidden . Edmund, the " See also:deed-doer " as the chronicle calls him, " Edmundus magnificus " as See also:Florence of See also:Worcester describes him, perhaps translating the Saxon epithet, was buried at See also:Glastonbury, an See also:abbey which he had entrusted in 943 to the famous See also:Dunstan . Edmund was twice married; first to ;Elfgifu, the See also:mother of Eadwig and See also:Edgar; 'second to ;Ethelflxd " aet Damerhame " (i.e. of Damerham, Co . Wilts) . ;Elfgifu died in 944, according to Ethelwerd .

End of Article: EDMUND I
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EDMUND DE MORTIMER (1391-1425)
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SAINT [EDMUND RICE] EDMUND (d. 1240)

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