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EARLS OF See also: Somerset, was created See also: earl of See also: Egremont, and on his childless See also: death in See also: February 1750 this title passed by See also: special See also: remainder to his See also: nephew, See also: Sir See also: Charles Wyndham or
See also: Windham, See also: Bart
.
(1710-1763), a son of Sir See also: William Wyndham of Orchard
Wyndham, Somerset
.
Charles, who had succeeded to his
See also: father's baronetcy in 1740, inherited Somerset's estates in See also: Cumberland and See also: Sussex
.
He was a member of parliament from 1734 to 1750, and in See also: October 1761 he was appointed secretary of See also: state for the See also: southern department in succession to William Pitt
.
His See also: term of office, during which he acted in concert with his See also: brother-in-See also: law, See also: George See also: Grenville, was mainly occupied with the declaration of war on See also: Spain and with the negotiations for See also: peace with See also: France and Spain, a peace the terms of which the earl seems to have disliked
.
He was also to the fore during the proceedings against Wilkes, and he died on the 21st of See also: August 1763
.
Horace Walpole perhaps rates Egrernont's talents too low when he says he " had neither knowledge of business, nor the smallest share of See also: parliamentary abilities."
The 2nd earl's son and successor, George O'Brien Wyndham (1751-1837), was more famous as a See also: patron of See also: art and an agriculturist than as a politician, although he was not entirely indifferent to politics
.
For some See also: time the painter See also: Turner lived at his Sussex residence, Petworth See also: House, and in addition to Turner, the painter See also: Leslie, the sculptor See also: Flaxman and other talented artists received commissions from Egremont, who filled his house with valuable See also: works of art
.
Generous and hospitable, blunt and eccentric, the earl was in his See also: day a very prominent figure in See also: English society
.
Charles Greville says, " he was immensely See also: rich and his munificence was equal to his See also: wealth "; and again that in his time Petworth was " like a See also: great See also: inn." The earl died unmarried on the 11th of See also: November 1837, and on the death of his nephew and successor, George See also: Francis Wyndham, the 4th earl (1785-1845), the earldom of Egremont became See also: extinct
.
Petworth, however, and the large estates had already passed to George Wyndham (1787-2869), a natural son of the 3rd earl, who was created Baron Leconfield in 1859
.
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