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ELIXIR (from the Arabic al-iksir, pro...

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Originally appearing in Volume V09, Page 282 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ELIXIR (from the Arabic al-iksir, probably an See also:adaptation of the Gr. Eilpiov, a See also:powder used for drying wounds, from Opbs, dry)  , in See also:alchemy, the See also:medium which would effect the transmutation of See also:base metals into See also:gold; it probably included all such substances—vapours, liquids, &c.—and had a wider meaning than " philosopher's See also:stone." The same See also:term, more fully See also:elixir R . V. marg. is an alteration to remove from See also:Elisha the See also:suggestion of an untruth . The See also:Gilgal of Elisha is near the See also:Jordan—comp. vi . I with iv . 38, rut, e'irv,—and cannot be other than the See also:great See also:sanctuary 2 M. from See also:Jericho, the See also:local holiness of which is still attested in the Onomastica . It is true that in 2 See also:Kings ii . I See also:Bethel seems to See also:lie between Gilgal and Jericho; but v . 25 shows that Gilgal was not originally represented as Elisha's See also:residence in this narrative, which belongs to the See also:Carmel-Dothan See also:series . On the other See also:hand, for the See also:identification with the Gilgal (Jiljilia) S.W. of See also:Shiloh, see G . A . See also:Smith, Ency . Bib .

(s.v . Gilgal); See also:

Burney, op. cit., p . 264; See also:Skinner, See also:Century See also:Bible: Kings, p . 278 . vitae, elixir of See also:life, was given to the substance which would indefinitely prolong life; it was considered to be closely related to, or even identical with, the substance for transmuting metals . In See also:pharmacy the word was formerly given to a strong See also:extract or See also:tincture, but it is only used now for an aromatic sweet preparation, containing one or more drugs, and in such expressions as " elixir of See also:vitriol," a mixture of sulphuric See also:acid, See also:cinnamon, See also:ginger and See also:alcohol .

End of Article: ELIXIR (from the Arabic al-iksir, probably an adaptation of the Gr. Eilpiov, a powder used for drying wounds, from Opbs, dry)
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