JOHANN See also:JAKOB See also:ENGEL (1741-1802)
, See also:German author, was See also:born at See also:Parchim, in See also:Mecklenburg, on the 11th of See also:September 1741
.
He studied See also:theology at See also:Rostock and Butzow, and See also:philosophy at See also:Leipzig, where he took his See also:doctor's degree
.
In 1776 he was appointed See also:professor of moral philosophy and belles-lettres in the Joachimstal gymnasium at See also:Berlin, and a few years later he became See also:tutor to the See also:crown See also:prince of See also:Prussia, afterwards See also:Frederick See also:- WILLIAM
- WILLIAM (1143-1214)
- WILLIAM (1227-1256)
- WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
- WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
- WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
- WILLIAM, 13TH
William III
.
The lessons which he gave his royal See also:- PUPIL (Lat. pupillus, orphan, minor, dim. of pupus, boy, allied to puer, from root pm- or peu-, to beget, cf. "pupa," Lat. for " doll," the name given to the stage intervening between the larval and imaginal stages in certain insects)
pupil in See also:ethics and politics were published in 1798 under the See also:title Furstenspiegel, and are a favourable specimen of his See also:powers as a popular philosophical writer
.
In 1787 he was admitted a member of the See also:Academy of Sciences of Berlin, and in the same See also:year he became director of the royal See also:theatre, an See also:- OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")
office he resigned in 1794
.
He died on the 28th of See also:June 1802
.
Besides numerous dramas, some of which had a considerable success, See also:Engel wrote several valuable books on aesthetic subjects
.
His Anfangsgriinde einer Theorie der Dichtungsarten (1783) showed See also:fine See also:taste and acute See also:critical See also:faculty if it lacked See also:imagination and poetic insight
.
The same excellences and the same defects were apparent in his Ideen zu einer Mimik (1785), written in the See also:form of letters
.
His most popular See also:work was Der Philosoph See also:fur See also:die Welt (1775), which consists chiefly of dialogues on men and morals, written from the utilitarian standpoint of the philosophy of the See also:day
.
His last work, a See also:romance entitled Herr Lorenz See also:Stark (1795), achieved a See also:great success, by virtue of the marked individuality of its characters and its See also:appeal to See also:middle-class sentiment
.
Engel's Samtliche Schriften were published in 12 volumes at Berlin in 18oi-18o6; a new edition appeared at See also:Frankfort in 1851
.
See K
.
See also:Schroder, Johann See also:Jakob Engel (Vortrag) (1897)
.
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