Online Encyclopedia

ENGLEWOOD

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V09, Page 455 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ENGLEWOOD  , a

city of
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Bergen county, New Jersey, U.S.A., near the Hudson
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river, 14 M . N. by E. of Jersey City . Pop . (1900) 6253, of whom 1548 were
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foreign-born and 386 negroes; (1905) 7922; (1910) 9924 . It is served by a branch of the
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Erie railway, and by an electric
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line connecting with a ferry (at Fort Lee) to New York . Englewood is primarily a residential suburb of New York . The site rises terrace above terrace from the marshes in the valley of the
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Hackensack to the top of the palisades overlooking the Hudson, from which Englewood is separated by the borough of Englewood Cliffs (pop. in 1905, 266) . There are several
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fine residences, a hospital, a public library and the Dwight school for girls (1859) . The site of Englewood was for a long time a
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part of "
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English Neighbourhood," and was known as Liberty Pole; but until 1859, when the place was laid out, there were only a few houses here, one of which was the " Liberty Pole
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Tavern." In 1871 Englewood was set off from the township of Hackensack and was incorporated as a
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separate township, and in 1896 it was chartered as a city; but the act under which it was chartered was declared unconstitutional, and in 1899 Englewood was rechartered as a city by a
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special act of the state legislature .

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